Hướng dẫn tự học Tiếng Anh Khối 9 - Tuần 13+14

t, the last, the first, the only. 
* Thay cho hỗn hợp vừa người vừa vật. 
* Sau các đại từ : anything, nobody, noone,nothing. 
* Sau cụm từ dùng đề nhấn mạnh : It is / was... 
eg: 
1. This is the only way that lead to the center of the town. 
2. He is one of the most intelligent men that could answer all the questions 
correctly. 
3. We can see a lot of people and vehicles that are dragging up the hill. 
CÁCH GIẢI BÀI TẬP DÙNG ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ 
DẠNG 1 : NỐI 2 CÂU 
Dạng này đề bài người ta cho 2 câu riêng biệt và yêu cầu mình dùng đại từ quan 
hệ nối chúng lại với nhau. 
Bước 1 : 
Chọn 2 từ giống nhau ở 2 câu : 
Câu đầu phải chọn danh từ, câu sau thường là đại từ (he ,she ,it ,they ...) 
eg : 
The man is my father. You met him yesterday. 
Bước 2 : 
Thế who,which... vào chữ đã chọn ở câu sau, rồi đem (who ,which ..) ra đầu câu 
The man is my father. You met him yesterday. 
Ta thấy him là người, làm túc từ nên thế whom vào 
→The man is my father.You met whom yesterday. 
Đem whom ra đầu câu 
→ The man is my father. whom You met yesterday. 
Bước 3 : 
Đem nguyên câu sau đặt ngay phía sau danh từ đã chọn ở câu trước 
The man is my father. whom You met yesterday 
→The man whom you met yesterday is my father 
DẠNG 2 : ĐIỀN VÀO CHỔ TRỐNG 
+ Nhìn danh từ phía trứơc (kế bên chỗ trống) xem người hay vật (hoặc cả hai ): 
- Nếu vật thì ta điền WHICH / THAT 
Nếu là : REASON, CAUSE thì dùng WHY 
The reason ________ he came ... (dùng WHY ) 
-Nếu là thơì gian thì dùng WHEN 
-Nếu là nơi chốn thì dùng WHERE 
EXERCISE 1: Fill each blank with who, whom, whose, which, .. 
1. He knows a lot of people ______ live in Dalat. 
2. Where is the book ______ he gave you on your birthday ? 
3. A deaf person is the one ______ is not able to hear. 
4. I met the girl ______ you talked about last night. 
5. This is the woman ______ daughter is a doctor . 
6. I can’t come to your party, ______ is a pity 
7. What’s the name of the girl ______ house has just been sold ? 
8. The boy ______ broke the window was arrested. 
9. The man ______ we met is working in my office. 
10. The boy ______ sister works for your father is my classleader. 
EXERCISE 2: Rewrite 
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day. 
. 
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago. 
. 
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computers. 
. 
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology. 
. 
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him. 
. 
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car. 
.. 
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother’s name is Manuel. 
.. 
8. The dog won the race. The dog is mine. 
.. 
9. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday. 
. 
10. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in this laboratory. 
.. 
II. CLAUSE OF CONCESSION (Mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ) 
ALTHOUGH 
THOUGH 
EVEN THOUGH 
DESPITE V-ing ( 2 câu cùng chủ từ) 
INSPITE OF + Noun phrase 
(the / sở hữu + Adj + Noun ) 
1. Although she was ill, she went to school 
→In spite of ............................................................................................................................... 
2. He didn’t come because he was sick. 
→He didn’t come because .......................................................................................................... 
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry. 
→Despite.. .............................................................. 
4. The train was late because the fog was thick. 
-> Because of ........................................................................ 
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low. 
In spite of ...................................................................... 
UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS 
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. 
1. According to the weather ________, it will be raining tonight. 
A. forecast B. Forecaster C. forecasted D. forecasting 
2. Thuy’s grandma turned the television ________to see the weather forecast. 
A. off B. up C. on D. down 
3. I hope my friends won’t laugh ________me. 
A. on B. for C. against D. at 
4. A tropical storm which reaches 120 kilometers per hour is called a ________in North and 
South America. 
A. typhoon B. hurricane C. cyclone D. tornado 
5. The tsunami ________in December 2004 in South East Asia killed more than 160.000 
people. 
A. disaster B. disastrous C. disastrously D. disastering 
6. The roof ________under the weight of snow last night. 
A. collapse B. collapsing C. collapsed D. collapses 
 + CLAUSE (S + V) 
7. Pompeii was completely ________in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius. 
A. to destroy B. destroy C. destroyed D. destroying 
8. In 1995, a huge earthquake ________the city of Kobe in Japan. 
A. strike B. struck C. striking D. striked 
9. We ________ each other since we left school. 
A. don’t meet B. didn’t meet C. won’t meet D. haven’t met 
10. Yesterday, a typhoon ________a coastal city in the country. 
A. strike B. hit C. predicted D. collapsed 
11. People can know when a volcano will ________, won’t they? 
A. break B. warn C. erupt D. suck 
12. Mount Pinatubo, ________is a volcano in the Philippines erupted in 1991. 
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 
13. Tornadoes or funnel-shaped storms can suck up anything ________is in their path. 
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 
14. Neil Armstrong, ________ was the first person to step onto the moon, lived in the USA. 
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 
15. In Australia, a tropical storm is called ________. 
A. typhoon B. hurricane C. cyclone D. tornado 
16. In Asia, a tropical storm is called ________. 
A. typhoon B. hurricane C. cyclone D. tornado 
17. Ninety percent of ________occur around the Pacific Rim. 
A. earthquakes B. typhoons C. volcanoes D. tornadoes 
18. A funnel-shaped storm passing overland below a thunderstorm is called a ________. 
A. typhoon B. tsunami C. tornado D. hurricane 
19. The city ________was struck by a huge earthquake in 1995 is Japan is Kobe. 
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 
20. The explorer ________discovered America is Christopher Columbus. 
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 
Give a correct preposition to each gap. 
21. Scientists had warned them ________the eruption. 
22. Hue will have temperatures ________230C and 270C. 
23. I am preparing for a picnic ________my friends tomorrow. 
24. I hope my friends won’t laugh ________me. 
25. Please bring some raincoats just ________case. 
26. I can’t hear. Please turn the volume ________, will you? 
27. Daddy, it’s the weather forecast ________TV. 
Give the correct form of the words in brackets. 
28. According to the weather forecast, it will be ________________tomorrow. (sun) 
29. A ________________storm hit the city last night. (tropic) 
30. The volcano is one of the largest ________________in the world. (erupt) 
31. A ________________wave can only occur in that case. (tide) 
32. The most ___________earthquake in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama. 
(disaster) 
33. ________________have warned the local people of the disaster. (science) 
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 
34. Tom suggested ________________to a nearby restaurant. (go) 
35. What about ________________by bus? (travel) 
36. But I like ________________them, dear. (watch) 
37. If we pollute the water, we ________________no fresh water to use. (have) 
38. We haven’t met each other since we ________________ school. (leave) 
39. Trang ________________the first prize in the English speaking contest. (just win) 
40. Rice ________________in tropical countries. (grow) 
41. This exercise must ________________carefully. (do) 
Combine the two sentences by using a suitable relative clause. 
42. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
43. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
44. This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
45. 4. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
46. 5. It’s is the book. It will interest children of all ages. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
47. The Pikes keep having all-night parties. They live next door. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
48. Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
49. Vietnam exports rice. Vietnam is in south-east Asia. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
50. I am talking to Russ. His land is in the region. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
51. The man and animals were from China. You saw them on TV. 
  ___________________________________________________________________________________ 
Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box below. 
--died – killed – prevented – occurred – began – cooking – broke – caused-- 
Almost a hundred thousand people were _______(53) and half a million homes 
destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake _______(54) a 
minute before noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were _______(55) their midday meals. 
Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small 
fires _______(56) out everywhere and quickly spread. The fires engines were _______(57) 
from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire 
fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of 
the damage was _______(58) by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings. Most of 
those who _______(59) were not killed in the earthquake itself but in the fires, which 
followed. If the earthquake had _______(60) at night while people were sleeping, far fewer 
would have died. 
A. Read the text then choose the best answer to fill in the blank. 
 I often hear or read about “natural disasters” – the eruption of Mount St. Helen, a 
volcano in the state of Washington; Hurricane Andrew in Florida; the floods in the American 
Midwest; terrible all over the world; huge fires; and so on and so on. But I’ll never forget my 
first personal experience with the strangeness of nature – “the London Killer Fog” of 1952. it 
began on Thursday, December 4, when a high – pressure system (warm air) covered southern 
England. With the freezing – cold air below, heavy fog formed. Pollution from factories, cars, 
and coal stoves mixed with the fog. The humidity was terrible high, there was no breeze at 
all. Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped. People couldn’t see, and some walked onto the 
railroad tracks or into the river. It was hard to breath, and many people got sick. Finally, on 
Tuesday, December 9, the wind came and the fog went away. But after that, even more 
people got sick. Many of them died. 
1. Which “natural disaster” isn’t mentioned in the text? 
A. a volcano B. a flood C. a hurricane D. a tornado 
2. What is his unforgettable personal experience? 
A. the London killer. B. the heavy fog in London in 1952. 
C. the strangeness of nature. D. a high – pressure system. 
3. How long did the “London Killer Fog” last? 
A. for four days. B. for five days. C. for six days. D. for a week. 
4. What didn’t happen during the time of “London Killer Fog”? 
A. heavy rain. B. humidity. C. pollution. D. heavy fog. 
5. Why did the traffic stop? 
A. Because of the rain. B. Because of the windy weather. 
C. Because of the humid weather. D. Because of the heavy fog. 
B. Read the following passage carefully, and then complete it with the most suitable 
words provided. 
DO ALL VOLCANOES ERUPT? 
 Some volcanoes are always (1) ______. They are called active volcanoes. Mount Etna 
in Italy is an active (2) ______. 
 Some volcanoes have not erupted since prehistoric times. These are (3) ______ 
extinct volcanoes. Most of the Hawaiian Islands are extinct volcanoes. These volcanoes (4) 
______ have a hot spot under them. They (5) ______erupt anymore. 
Some volcanoes have not erupted for a long time, (6) ______ they could erupt again. These 
are called dormant volcanoes. 
Scientists try to figure out (7) ______ volcanoes will erupt. Studying volcanoes is hard and 
dangerous work. Scientists drill into volcanoes. They (8) ______ maps of the inside of the 
volcanoes. They use satellites to study volcanoes (9) ______ space. Scientists have been able 
to predict a few eruptions. But it is not (10) ______ to tell what a volcano might do. 
1. A. erupting B. running C. going D. firing 
2. A. mountain B. volcano C. river D. hill 
3. A. named B. thought C. called D. said 
4. A. any longer B. any more C. not more D. no longer 
5. A. won’t B. cannot C. should not D. may not 
6. A. and B. or C. but D. so 
7. A. where B. why C. that D. when 
8. A. do B. create C. build D. make 
9. A. in B. from C. into D. out of 
10. A. easy B. difficult C. able D. good 
CAUTION SIGNS AND WARNINGS: What does the sign tell us about? 
1 
 2. 
A.It is easy to catch the 
fire. 
B. It is firing here. 
C. You can smoke here 
D. It is dangerous to play 
with the fire 
 3. 
A. You must be careful to 
fish here. 
B. You can only catch 
certain types of fish 
C. You must get a license 
to fish here 
D. You are not allowed to 
fish here 
4. 
A. Danger 
B. Stop 
C. Slow down 
D . Stay away 
5. 
A. Coronavirus 
Precautions 
B. COVID-19 is here. 
C. Get your flu shot 
D. Shake hands, or hug 
and kiss when greeting 
people. 
6. 
A. Common cold 
symptoms 
B. Coronavirus symptoms. 
C. A communicable 
disease. 
D. Coronavirus COVID-
19. set of prohibition and 
warning signs. 
7. 
A.We should recycle to 
protect the environment 
B.Protecting the 
environment is 
responsible for 
everyone. 
C. Children need to 
protect the 
environment. 
D. Planting more trees 
is to conserve the 
natural resources. 
8. 
A. Our source of energy is 
out of order. 
B. People should use 
energy economically. 
C. People should just do 
their part well 
D. People should plant 
more green trees 
A. enter 
B. go straight 
C. pedestrian crossing 
D. exit 
ĐỀ THAM KHẢO 
45-MINUTE TEST 
I. Choose the word / phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence. (2,5 pts) 
1. According to the weather forecast, HCM City will __________ temperatures between 34oC 
and 36oC tomorrow. 
 A. take B. raise C. run D. have 
2. There’s nothing good on TV. Why don’t you turn it __________? 
 A. up B. off C. at D. after 
3. They had left the city __________ when the storm came. 
 A. safe B. safety C. safely D. unsafe 
4. Last night, we came to the show late __________ the traffic was terrible. 
 A. because B. despite C. and D. although 
5. The people __________ live in Greece speak Greek. 
 A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 
6. “I think we should turn off the faucet.” - “__________.” 
 A. No, thanks. B. I’m sure. C. That’s right. D. Not at all. 
7. We think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated __________. 
 A. nation B. nationwide C. nationality D. national 
8. It rained heavily. __________ we cancelled the trip. 
 A. Therefore B. So C. But D. However 
9. The streets are decorated __________ bright lights and posters. 
 A. in B. on C. at D. with 
10. “Shall we go out for meal?” – “__________.” 
 A. Not at all. B. All right. C. Yes, thanks. D. You’re welcome. 
* Answers: 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 
10. ____ 
II. Look at the sign / picture. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each sign / picture. 
(0,5 pt) 
11. The sign says 
A. smoking is not allowed. 
B. Vehicles can stop at any time. 
C. Buses can stop here at any time. 
D. Buses can’t stop here. 
12. The sign means 
A. driving slow is dangerous. 
B. slowing down is necessary for children’s safety. 
C. people are running outside. 
D. running is good. 
* Answers: 11. _____ 12. _____ 
III. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 13 to 16 are True or False 
and choose the correct answers (A, B, C or D) for the question 17 and 18. (1,5pts) 
Ninety percent of earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim which is known as the 
“Ring of Fire”. In 1995, a huge earthquake struck the city of Kobe in Japan. A large number 
of people were killed when homes, office blocks, and highways collapsed. The natural 
disaster called “tidal waves” often occur suddenly. They are the result of an abrupt shift of 
the underwater movement of the earth. In the 1960s, a huge tidal wave hit Anchorage, 
Alaska. The tidal wave travelled from Alaska to California! 
13. Most of the earthquakes in the world occur in the Ring of Fire. 
14. The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused severe damage. 
15. A huge tidal wave travelled from California to Alaska. 
16. There are three natural disasters in this passage. 
17. Which is the best tittle for the passage? 
A. Earthquakes B. Tidal waves C. Pacific Rim D. Natural Disasters 
18. “A large number of people” in line 2 means _____________. 
A. some people B. several people C. many people D. a few people 
* Answers: 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____ 16. _____ 17. _____ 18. _____ 
IV. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage. 
(1,5pts) 
 Daddy, I am writing this to tell you how (19) _______ you are missed and love. I will 
always (20) _______ that day – my wedding day. You were standing there with tears in your 
eyes while I was walking (21) _______ my groom. You gave me a hug, and the (22) _______ 
that you never wanted to let me go. But at last I had to leave you and start my new life . . . a 
moment in time (23) _______ lasted forever. I now have children, Dad, but I will always be 
you (24) _______ girl! Happy Father’s Day. 
19. A. many B. much C. long D. often 
20. A. forget B. think C. remember D. expect 
21. A. through B. across C. towards D. into 
22. A. motion B. thinking C. sense D. feeling 
23. A. that B. which C. who D. where 
24. A. small B. little C. less D. big 
* Answers: 19. _____ 20. _____ 21. _____ 22. _____ 23. _____ 24. _____ 
V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence. (1.5pts) 
25. After graduation, my __________________ is to earn money to support my family. 
(prior) 
26. Why don’t we have a day to __________________ our achievement? (celebration) 
27. The __________________ eruption caused a lot of damage to the whole area. (volcano) 
28. That tsunami was the most __________________ of the year 2004. (disaster) 
29. Today __________________ can predict when a tidal wave will hit land. (science) 
30. They __________________ participate in these interesting outdoor activities. (joy) 
* Answers: 25. ________________ 26. ________________ 27. ________________ 
 28. ________________ 29. ________________ 30. ________________ 
VI. Rearrange the groups of words in a correct order to make complete sentences. (0.5pt) 
1. rained heavily / Though it / school on time / we went to /. / 
→ ________________________________________________________________________ 
2. by Christians / Jesus Christ was born /Christmas Day is celebrated / as the day on which /. / 
→ ____________________________________________________________________ 
VII. Rewrite each of the fo