Giáo án phụ đạo Tiếng Anh 9 - Kỳ I

 compulsory/ national/ optional) subject.
 I wish you (were / are / would be/ will be) here with us now.
2-Choose the best word/words in brackets
My friend.........................to the museum last weekend. (goes, went, had gone)
My grandfather.............................many years ago. (dies, died, has died, was dying)
I.......................my son the money for that last week. (gave, given, have given, was given)
The earth.........................around the sun. (go, went, has gone, goes)
He ...............................her walk through the park two hours ago. (sees, saw / has seen)
3-Supply the correct tense form of the verbs in brackets
She usually....................................dinner for the family. (cook)
They................................their mother with the housework everyday. (help)
Mr. Brown.........................................in Birmingham ten years ago. (live)
There.................................a traffic jam in the center of the city almost last year. (be)
The students........................................the final test everymonth. (have)
They.........................................those interesting books yeterday. (read)
Lan...........................some flowers for her teacher last Sunday. (buy)
The Pikes....................................dinner last night. (have)
he ................................................. this book for children last year. (write)
She......................................Bangkok two years ago. (visit)
4-Choose the best options to complete the sentences below: 
Are you (enjoying– waiting– looking– pleasing) your staying in Vietnam?
She wishes (can– can’t – could – couldn’t) swim well.
Vietnamese people are (friend – friends – friendship – friendly). 
We’ve (corresponded–separated–impressed–prayed) for ten years, but we have never met him.
 5-Choose the best word/words in brackets
My friend .....................to the museum now. (goes, went, is going)
My grandfather ..........................TV at the moment. (watches/ is watching/ was watching)
Tom was taking a photograph of me while I ................ (don’t look/ isn’t looking/ wasn’t looking).
I .......................... soccer at that time. (am playing/ was playing/play)
Look! It’s ......................... (is snowing/ was snowing / snows).
6-Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: 
He ................... (paint) the ceiling at the moment.
Last night I ................... read in bed when suddenly I heard a scream.
............... ....................... (You/watch) television when I phoned you?
Ann ................... (wait) for me when I arrived.
I ................... (not/drive) very fast when the accident happened.
What ................... (you/do) at this time yesterday?
I saw Carol at the party. She ................... (wear) a really beautiful dress.
When the teacher came in, the pupils ............. ................... (play) games.
Excuse me, I ......................... (look) for a phone book.Is there one near here?
Listen! Can you hear those people next door? They ......................... (shout) at each other again
7-Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: 
My brother (join) …………………………………………the army when he (be) …………………………………………young.
Tom (study) …………………………………………chemistry for three years and then he gave it up.
Miss Lee often (write) …………………………………………when she was on holiday.
He (leave) …………………………………………home two weeks ago. 
When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) …………………………………………games.
Columbus (discover) …………………………………………America more then 400 years ago.
I last (see) …………………………………………him since last Sunday.	
She (play) …………………………………………the piano when our guest (arrive) …………………………………………last night.
The light (go) …………………………………………out when we (have) …………………………………………dinner.
What …………………………………………you (do) …………………………………………at 7 PM last night?
8-Supply the correct tense form of the verbs in brackets
The children..............................................basketball now. (play)
She usually....................................dinner for the family. (cook)
The boys...................................a play for their school show on T.V at the moment. (rehearse)
They................................their mother with the housework everyday. (help)
There.....................a traffic jam in the center of the city almost every day since last year. (be)
Lan...........................some flowers for her teacher last Sunday. (buy)
The Pikes....................................dinner at 7 o’clock last night. (have)
She......................................Bangkok two years ago. (visit)
The dancers.........................................very well when we came. (perform)
ii.Cách dùng của động từ “wish”
 Động từ “wish” (ước ao, mong ước) thường được dùng để diễn tả những ước muốn, những điều không có thật hoặc rất khó thực hiện.
1.Future wish: (ước muốn ở tương lai)
 Cấu trúc: S + wish(es) + S + Would + V
Ví dụ: I wish I would go to the moon tomorrow.
 My mother wishes she would visit London some day.
2.Present wish: (ước muốn ở hện tại)
 Cấu trúc: S + wish(es) + S + V (động từ to be chia were/ động từ thường chia quá khứ)
Ví dụ: I wish I were at the seaside now.
 He wiskes he could speak English fluently.
Complete these sentences:
I wish I (can) speak English perfectly.à I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………
I wish I (can) do this exercise. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....….…………………………
I wish I (know) how to swim.	 à I wish……….....………….….....………..………………………………
I wish the weather (be) better today. à I wish……….....…………..………….....….………………………………
I wish you (like) my painting. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....….…………………………
I wish I (not have to) work on Saturday. à I wish……….....…………..………….....….……………………………
I wish you (not come) here late.	à I wish……….....…………..………….....….…………………………
I wish I (will be) there soon.	à I wish……….....…………..………….....….………………………
I don’t know anyone in this class. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….…………………
The dictionary is very expensive.	 à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….……………
It’s a pity that my room is too small! 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….……………………………
She isn’t here.	 à She wishes ……….....…………..………….....................….………
The students never go abroad.	à The students wish ……….....…………..………….....................….………
They cannot eat seafood. 	à They wish……….....…………..………….....................….……………
Their team don’t play very well. 	à They wish……….....…………..………….....................….……………………
Lien never goes on a camping trip. à Lien wishes……….....…………..………….....................……………………..
I don’t know anyone in this class. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….………………………………
It’s very cold in the winter here. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….………………………………
I don’t know anyone in this class. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….……………………
The dictionary is very expensive. 	à I wish……….....…………..………….....................….…………………
I often went fishing there.	à I used to ....…………..………….....................….……………………………	
My father doesn’t smoke any more. à My father used to………….....................….……………………………	
He often watched TV at night.	à he used to……….....…………..………….....................….……………………
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ngày soạn :
Ngày giảng:
câu bị động
I. Các bước chuyển một câu chủ động sang một câu bị động:
 - Xác định chủ ngữ, động từ , tân ngữ và thì của câu chủ động
 - Chuyển tân ngữ của câu chủ động sang làm chủ ngữ của câu bị động
chủ ngữ
tân ngữ
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
he
it
it
we
us
they
them
 -Viết động từ "to be" ở thì câu chủ động
 - Chuyển động từ ở câu chủ động sang dạng P2 ở câu bị động
 -Viết tiếp các thành phần khác nếu có
 -Viết "by" rồi chuyển chủ ngữ của câu chủ động sang làm tân ngữ cho câu bị động
 ex: Nguyen Du wrote Kieu story many years ago
 S V O
 - Kieu story was written by Nguyen Du
II. Các dạng câu bị động cụ thể
 1. Bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn
 A: S + V (s/es) + O + ..........
 P: S(o) + is/ am/ are + P2 (v) +.... + (by O)
 ex: people speak English all over the world
 S V O
 - English is spoken all over the world
2. Bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn
 A: S + V-qk + O +.........
 P: S (o) + was/ were + P2(v) +.....+ (by O )
ex: Some one stole my car last night
 S V O
 - My car was stolen last night
3. Bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
 A: S + have/ has + P2 +..........
 P: S (o) + been + P2 + ..... + (by O)
 ex: Lan has invited them to the party already
 S P2 O
 - They have been invited to the party already by Lan
4. Bị động ở thì tương lai đơn
 A: S+ will/ shall + V + O +......
 P: S(O) + will/ shall + be + P2 (v) +..... +(by O )
 ex: I will give them my telephone number
 S V O
 - They will be given my telephone number by me
1. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary does some exercises everyday.
2. My aunt makes a good cake.
3. Workers repair the roof of my school.
4. The new teacher teaches English.
5. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents.
6. English people like football.
7. Alice visits her grandparents every week.
8. My grandfather keeps old photographs in these boxes.
9. Bill feeds the chickens every morning.
10. Does Tom break that window?
11. Monica found the car.
12. A violent storm destroyed the fishing village.
13. The lawyer made the decision.
14. Did your daughter eat that pie ?
15. What plays did Shakespeare write ?
16. Her husband didn’t love her.
17. They invited a lot of people to their party last night.
18. Christopher discovered America in 1492.
19. Last night, our grandmother told us a very interesting story.
20. A policeman took him to the police- station.
21. They have not used this machine for ages.
22. Peter has sung this song.
23.They have paid doctors a lot of money.
24. She has eaten all the eggs.
25. Famous engineers have designed the aircraft.
26. Have several people just seen the accident?
27. The news has surprised me.
28. John has broken my watch.
29. Who has written that novel ?
30. Nobody has seen Tim since he left school in 1990.
31. People play soccer all over the world.
22. They have just told us about that.
33. My sister is writing that note in her notebook.
34. They keep those maps on the shelves for reference.
35. They gave my little sister a ticket.
36. They have invited all the members to the party.
37. They have put up banners and flags in the square.
38. The tamer ordered the lion to lie on the floor. 
39. They make Honda cars in Japan.
40. You must keep your dogs in the garden.
41. We will issue the library cards soon.
42. Passengers shouldn’t throw away their tickets.
43. Candidates may not use dictionaries.
44. A machine could do this much more easily.
45. His family will see him off at the airport.
46. He’s a dangerous man. They ought to lock him up.
47. People must hand in their weapons.
48. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight.
49. Today a large number of people speak English.
49. Someone stole all her valuable jewelry last night.
49. A doctor has just examined John.
50 The fire destroyed many houses in my neighborhood.
2-Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc đơn chú ý thì và thể chủ động hay bị động của động từ: 
1.Yesterday our teacher (arrive) 5 minutes late.____________________________________
2.Newspapers(read) by over 200.000 people everyday.______________________________
3.When I (arrive) at the airport yesterday, I (meet) by my family.________________________
4.A new school (build) in our village last month.____________________________________
5.Peter (do) this work last week. _______________________________________________
6.That homework (do) by Tom._________________________________________________
7.The Eiffel Tower (visit) by millions of people every year.___________________________
8.They (write) this essay yesterday.______________________________________________
9.This computer (buy) yesterday by my father. ____________________________________
10.I (clean) my house everyday._________________________________________________
11.I (live) here since I was born. ____________________________________________
12.I( read) his books when I was at school.____________________________________
13.I cant go out because I (not do) my homework yet._____________________________
14.Alot of plays (write) by Shakepeare.__________________________________________
15.I (not see) her for three years.______________________________________________
16.The moon (see) last night by Hoa.____________________________________________
17.She (spend) my holiday here since last week.___________________________________
18.You (have) breakfast yet?________________________________________________
19.Hung just (play) video games.________________________________________________
20.Lan’s letter (send) since last month.___________________________________________
3-Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau rồi trả lời câu hỏi:
We have an old clock. It is called Baby Ben. It was made in England. It is made of steel and iron. Our Baby Ben is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. It was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. He tried to set the alarm. He wound it too hard and the Spring was broken. Now we are not allowed to touch it. 
Questions: 
1.What is Baby Ben?______________________________________________
2.Is it made of gold?______________________________________________
3.Why was it damaged?______________________________________________
4.Who was it bought by?______________________________________________
Last June, David went to Ha Long bay for three weeks. He went by plane and he stayed in a big hotel. He took many photographs of caves. He visited many caves in Ha Long Bay and ate a lot of seafood. He enjoyed the holiday very much.
1.When did David go to Ha Long Bay?___________________________________________________
2.How did he go there?___________________________________________________
3.Where did he stay?___________________________________________________
4.What did he take?__________________________________________________
5.What did he visit in Ha Long?__________________________________________________
6.Did he like the holiday?__________________________________________________
I have got two sisters, Linda and Betty, and two brothers, David and Jack. Linda is twenty. Betty is six years younger than Linda, but she is two years older than Jack. Jack is four years younger than me and he is eight years younger than David.
1.How old am I?_______________________________________________________
2.Who is the youngest in my family?___________________________________________
3.How old is Jack?________________________________________________________
4.Is Betty older than me?________________________________________________________
5.Who are the twins?________________________________________________________
Peter and Mary were talking about last night’s activities. Mary was at her cousin’s birthday party. She was having a nice time there all the evening. Then Peter was practising his music lesson at home. His sister was sewing a new dress for her doll. Peter’s parents were also staying at home while his father was playing chess , his mother was helping his sister.
1.Câu nào đúng câu nào sai với nội dung bài ( Đúng:T _ Sai: F )
a-Last night Mary was at the birthday party.
b-Peter’s mother was helping his sister.
2.trả lời những câu hỏi sau:
a-What were Peter and Mary talking about?___________________________________________________
b-Was Mary having a nice time there all the evening?___________________________________________
c.Who was sewing a new dress for her doll?__________________________________________________
d.What was Peter’s father doing while his mother was helping Susan?
______________________________________________________________
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ngày soạn :
Ngày giảng:
Câu trực tiếp –Gián tiếp
*Những thay đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp :
-Đổi ngôi, đổi thì, từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn theo quy tắc.
-Khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp ta phải lùi 1 thì :
Trực tiếp
Gián tiếp
+Hiện tại đơn
+Hiện tại tiếp diễn
+Quá khứ đơn
+Hiện tại hoàn thành
+Quá khứ tiếp diễn
+Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn.
+Tương lai thường: Will/ shall
+Tương lai hoàn thành
+Qúa khứ hoàn thành 
+Các câu điều kiện 
-->Quá khứ đơn
-->Quá khứ tiếp diễn
-->Quá khứ hoàn thành
-->Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
-->Tương lai trong quá khứ : Would/ should
-->would/ could + have + V-pII…
--> không đổi
--> không đổi
Đổi từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn:
Trực tiếp
Gián tiếp
This
These
Here 
Now
Ago 
Today 
Tonight 
Tomorrow 
Yesterday 
Last night/ week/ month/ year
Next week/ month/ year
That
Those 
There 
Then/ at one/ immediately.
Before
That day
That night
The next/ following day.
The day before/ the previous day
The night/ week/ month/ year before hoặc the previous night…..
The following week/ month/ year.
*Các dạng câu trực tiếp chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:
1-Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu phát biểu:
*Cách chuyển:
-Lặp lại từ said/ say.
-Bỏ ngoặc kép, bỏ dấu phẩy thay bằng that.
-Thay đổi thì, từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn, ngôi cho phù hợp với nghĩa của câu (nếu có)
*Công thức:
 Trực tiếp: S + said, “ S +V”
 -->Gián tiếp: S + said + (that) S + V(lùi thì) 
VD: Lan said: “I am a student”.
-->Lan said (that) she was a student.
2-Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu cầu khiến, câu mệnh lệnh:
*Cách chuyển:
-Đổi động từ say-->tell, said-->told, sau đó thêm tân ngữ vào sau nó.
-Bỏ dấu phẩy, dấu ngoặc kép, dấu chấm than, từ please (nếu có).
-Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu, trạng từ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn (nếu cần thiết)
*Công thức:
+Khẳng định: Trực tiếp: S + say/ said, “V…”
 -->Gián tiếp: S + tell/ told + O + to + V…….
 VD: She said, “Close the books, please!”
 -->She told the students to close the books.
+Phủ định: Trực tiếp: S + say/ said, “Don’t + V…”
 -->Gián tiếp: S + tell/ told + O + not + to + V…….
 VD: She said, “Don’t sit down!”
-->She told me not to sit down
3.Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu hỏi đảo (Yes/ No- questions)
*Cách chuyển:
-Đổi said-->asked (hoặc wanted to know/ wondered) sau đó thêm tân ngữ (nếu cần thiết).
-Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép, dấu phẩy và dấu hỏi.
-Đặt If/ whether lên trước chủ ngữ của câu gián tiếp +động từ lùi thì.
-Đổi ngôi, đổi từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn(nếu cần thiết).
*Công thức: Trực tiếp: Do/ Does/ Did + S + V-nd….?
 -->Gián tiếp: S + asked + O + if/ whether + S + V-lùi thì… 
VD: “Do you go to school?” he said.
 -->He asked me whether/ if I went to school.
4-Dạng câu trực tiếp là câu hỏi có từ để hỏi: (Wh-questions)
*Cách chuyển:
-Đổi said-->asked (hoặc wanted to know/ wondered) sau đó thêm tân ngữ (nếu cần thiết).
-Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép, dấu phẩy và dấu hỏi.
-Đặt từ hỏi wh lên trước chủ ngữ của câu gián tiếp +động từ lùi thì.
-Đổi ngôi, đổi từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn(nếu cần thiết).
*Công thức: Trực tiếp: Từ hỏi + do/ does/ did + S + V-nd….?
 -->Gián tiếp: S + asked + O + từ hỏi + S + V-lùi thì… 
VD: “Where do you live?” he said.
 -->He asked me where I lived.
5.Dạng động từ khuyết thiếu:
 Trực tiếp: Từ hỏi + can/ shall/ will+ S + V-nd….?
 -->Gián tiếp: S + asked + O + Từ hỏi + S + could/ should/ would + V-nd… 
VD: Mary said to Nam, “How can you speak English?”
 -->Mary asked Nam how he could speak English. 
Note:Nếu câu hỏi với will/ shall…diễn tả yêu cầu, lời mời, đề nghị có thể chuyển sang câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi hoặc câ