Giáo án phụ đạo Tiếng Anh 9
SPECIAL CASES:
- Câu nói có các từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never thì phần đuôi phải ở dạng xác định.
Ex: His child has never told lied, has he?
- Phần đuôi của I am là aren’t I .
Ex: I am going to do it again, aren’t I?
- Diễn tả lời mời phần đuôi là won’t you
Ex: Take your seat, won’t you?
- Diễn tả lời yêu cầu phần đuôi là will you.
Ex: Open the door, will you?
- Phần đuôi của câu với let’s là shall we
Ex: Let’s go swimming, shall we?
*Note:
- Phần đuôi ở dạng phủ định phải luôn luôn được viết dạng rút gọn.
Ex: He goes to school on time, doesn’t he?
- Chủ từ của phần đuôi thường là đại từ nhân xưng.
Ex: Nam has been to Nha Trang several time, hasn’t he?
II- Gerunds: Like, love, enjoy, dislike, hate, spend, practice, suggest + V-ing
ble preposition : in, on ,at 1.They got marry ………December 2010. 2.I’llsee you ………………..Sunday, April 1 3.We’ll arrive ………………5 o’clock …………………12 February. 4.What do you do……………….. the weekend. 5.It often rains ……………………July. 6.Do you give each other presents ……………………..Christmas Day? Ñaùp aùn I.Turn into the passive voice: 1. That noise was made by that boy 2. English is spoken all over the world 3. These exercises can’t be done quickly by Nga 4. All the eggs has been eaten 5. You will be asked some questions Use the correct tense: don’t do will die will miss is goes rains III/ Fill in each bland with a suitable preposition : in, on ,at 1. on 2 on 3. at/on 4 .at 5 in 6. on Week: 09 Date of composing:11/10/14 A MUÏC ÑÍCH: Giuùp hoïc sinh cuûng coá nhöõng gì caùc em ñaõ ñöôïc hoïc trong saùch giaùo khoa vaø môû roäng theâm kieán thöùc phuø hôïp vôùi trình ñoä caùc em. B.caùc thì: I.REPORTED SPEECH: (caâu noùi giaùn tieáp) Caâu töôøng thuaät laø caâu thuaät laïi moät caùch giaùn tieáp lôøi cuûa ngöôøi khaùc. Caâu töôøng thuaät coù nhöõng daïng sau ñaây:. 1.Caâu töôøng thuaät loaïi caâu meänh leänh khaúng ñònh: Hình thöùc: S + Told/Asked + O + To-infinitive Ex: “Please wait for me here, Mary.” Tom said. Tom told Mary to wait for him there. 2.Caâu töôøng thuaät loaïi caâu meänh leänh phuû ñònh: Hình thöùc: S + Told/Asked + O + Not + To-infinitive Ex: “Don’t talk in class!” the teacher said. The teacher told the children not to talk in class. Löu yù: Moät soá ñoäng töø thöôøng duøng khi töôøng thuaät caâu meänh leänh: tell, ask, , advise, instruct… 3.Caâu töôøng thuaät loaïi caâu keå: Ex: Direct speech: “I will talk to Nam,” said he. main verb reporting verb Reported speech: He said (that) he would talk to Nam. Caâu töôøng thuaät thöôøng coù nhöõng thay ñoåi sau: + Neáu ñoäng töø töôøng thuaät cuûa caâu ôû thì quaù khöù thì phaûi luøi ñoäng töø chính veà quaù khöù moät baäc khi chuyeån töø lôøi noùi tröïc tieáp sang lôøi noùi giaùn tieáp theo qui taéc sau: Direct speech Reported speech Direct speech Reported speech Future simple Would + V This That Present simple Past simple These Those Present progressive Past progressive Here There Present perfect Past perfect Now Then Past simple Past perfect Today That day Can/may Could/might Tomorrow The following day / the next day Must/have to Had to Yesterday The day before / the previous day Löu yù: Coù theå duøng hoaëc khoâng duøng “that” sau ñoäng töø töôøng thuaät. Moät soá ñoäng töø khoâng thay ñoåi khi chuyeån sang lôøi noùi giaùn tieáp laø: would, could, might, EXERCISE: I. Report the following sentences: “Don’t swim out too far, boy” à She asked------------------------------------------------------------------------- “Please lend me your pen for a moment,’ I said to Mary. à I asked ------------------------------------------------------ “Come to see me when you have free time.” My uncle said to me. à My uncle asked --------------------------------------------------------- “I can do these exercises now” said Nam. à Nam said --------------------------------------------------------------------------- “The windows are broken,” said Nga. à Nga said ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- “I will go to HCM City tomorrow.” Said Mr. Quang. à Mr.Quang said ---------------------------------------------------------- II.Choose the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C,D)that need correcting. 1. If you will have problems with your teeth , you should see a doctor. A B C D 2.The dentist said me to brush my teeth three times a day and not to eat candy. A B C D 3.We wish today is sunny so that we could spend the day in the countryside. A B C D 4.He said he has not done his homework yet. A B C D KEY: I. Report the following sentences: 1. à She asked the boy not to swim out too far. 2. à I asked Mary to land me her pen for a moment. 3à My uncle asked me to come to see him when I had free time. 4 à Nam said he could do those excercises then. 5 à Nga said the windows were broken. 6.à Mr.Quang said he would go to HCM City the following day. II.Choose the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C,D)that need correcting. 1. will àW 2. said à asked 3. is àwere 4. has à had ***************************** Week: 10 Date of composing: 19/10/2014 Caâu töôøng thuaät loaïi caâu hoûi : + Vôùi caâu hoûi Coù hay Khoâng khi ñoåi sang caâu töôøng thuaät ta phaûi söû duïng “if” hoaëc “whether”. Hình thöùc: S + Asked (O) Wanted to know Wondered + if/whether +S +V Ex: Direct speech: “Are you angry?” he asked. Reported speech: He asked (me) if/whether I was angry. + Vôùi caâu hoûi coù “töø hoûi” khi ñoåi sang caâu töôøng thuaät ta khoâng ñöôïc duøng “if” hoaëc “whether” maø phaûi duøng laïi chính töø hoûi ñoù. Ex: Direct speech: “Where do you come from?” Mai asked. Reported speech: Mai asked me where I came from. Löu yù: Khi töôøng thuaät caâu hoûi, chuùng ta phaûi chuyeån caâu hoûi tröïc tieáp sang daïng khaúng ñònh, roài thöïc hieän thay ñoåi thì, traïng töø chæ thôøi gian, traïng töø chæ nôi choán, ñaïi töø chæ ñònh, vaø chuû ngöõ, taân ngöõ, ñaïi töø sôû höõu cho phuø hôïp. EXERCISE: I. Change into the Reported speech: 1.“What’s your name?” the teacher asked. à ----------------------------------------------------- 2.“Where do you live?” Ann asked. à --------------------------------------------------------- 3. “Which grade are you in?” asked Tim. à ------------------------------------------------------- 4.“What are you doing now?” à She asked ------------------------------------------------------5.“Why do you want to take the course?” Tom asked. à ---------------------------------------- II/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence. 1. The United state has a .............. of around 250 million. (A. population B. introduction C. separate D. addition) 2. The house ………………. two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.(A. consists B. comprises C. divides D. takes) 3. It seems difficult ....................me to meet her now.(A. to B. for C. of D. from) 4. He doesn’t depend........................ his parents. (A. of B. on C. at D. for) 5. It rains heavily…………………..I can’t go out with you. (A. and B. but C. because D. so) 6- He was born …………….15th January. (A. in B. of C. at D. on) 7- I want to ………….my English .Can you help me? (A. improve B. attend C. take D. give) 8- If you ……………to get well soon, you must take this medicine. (A. will want B. wanted C. would want D. want) 9- We …………..a lovely holiday there, didn’t we? (A. have B. had C. have had D. were having) 10- It rains heavily, ……………..I can’t go to the movie with you. (A. and B. but C. because D. so) KEY: I. 1.“What’s your name?” the teacher asked. à The teacher asked me what my name was. 2.“Where do you live?” Ann asked. à Ann asked me where I lived. “Which grade are you in?” asked Tim. à Tim asked me which grade I was in. 4.“What are you doing now?” à She asked me what I was doing then. 5.“Why do you want to take the course?” Tom asked. à Tom asked me why I wanted to take the course. II. 1.a 2.a 3.a 4.b 5d 6.d 7.a 8.d 9.b 10.d ****************************** Week: 11 Date of composing: 25/10/2014 EXERCISE: II/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence. 11- My father …………..teaching in a small village 10 years ago. (A. starts B. started C. has started D. is starting) 12- They ……………in that house for several months. (A. had B. have lived C. lived D. were having) 13- Must this test ………………on time? (A. finish B. finished C. be finished D. be finish) 14. Malaysia is divided..............two regions. (A, to B, in C, into D, on) 15. I wish it __________ rain so often here. (A. not B. do not C. did D. didn’t ) 16. They ........................playing soccer in the park.(A, use B, used to C, are used D, are used to) 17. Islamic people usually go to the …………………………to pray. (A, temple B, mosque C, church D, pagoda) 18. The Singapore unit of …………………… is dollar. (A. length B. height C. column D. currency) 19. Lan and Maryam are pen pals. They ……………at least once every week. (A. write B. correspond C. exchange D. visit) 20. I am used to .......................up early. (A, get B, to get C, getting D, got) 21. Vietnamese people are very ................. (A, friend B, friendly C, friendship D, friendliness) 22. Nam asked Mai ……………… she went to Nha Trang the last summer. (A. so B. if C. and D. when) 23. She was born ...............September 15th . (A, in B, at C, on D, from) 24. They haven’t seen each other, but they write to each other frequently. They are …….. (A. pen pals B. writers C. co-writer D. paper pals) 25. Churches, temples and pagodas are places of ………… (A. friendship B. warship C. worship D. friendship) 26. Their friendliness makes a deep ……… on tourists. (A. correspondences B. beauty C. recreation D. impression) 27. Children in this poor village are allowed to go to school without ………. (A. education B. instruction C. fee D. impression) 28. Maryam is the one on the corner. She ………….. jeans. (A. is wearing B. wears C. has worn D. was wearing) 29. English …… widely ……….. in this country nowadays. (A. is / speaking B. is / spoken C. was / spoken D. is / spoke) 30. ……… English is their official language, most of them can speak Chinese. (A. Although B. So C. Despite D. If) ************************ Week: 12 Date of composing: 29/10/2014 EXERCISE: II/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence. 31. They cannot decide ……….. place to visit first. (A. how B. where C. which D. what) 32. My grandmother ……… the most beautiful girl in the village. (A. uses to being B. use to be C. used to being D. used to be) 33. We are having a good time together, I wish you ……….. here with us now. (A. are B. will be C. were D. would be) 34. S1 : Hello. You must be Maryam. S2 : …… (A. I must be B. I may be C. That’s right. I am D. You are not Maryam ) 35. Since the economic …………… gets better, the sale of clothes increases. (A. convenience B. situation C. risk D. style) 36. ……………… can take inspiration from events in their daily life. (A. Poets B. Poem C. Poetry D. Poetic) 37. You should always wear a ………..when riding a motorbike. (A. hat B. cap C. guard D. helmet) 38. The number of people who wear jeans is increasing; that’s why sales of jeans are …….. up. (A. raising B. running C. pulling D. going) 39. In most factories workers have to wear uniform ………….. work. (A. at B. on C. in D. out) 40. My mother only wears ao dai …………..special occasions. (A. at B. in C. on D. with) 41. This is the first time she …………… traditional costume. (A. wears B. wore C. is wearing D. has worn) 42. The material that …………. from cotton is usually strong and hard-wearing. (A. is made B. makes C. is making D. made) 43. ………….. have you known him ? (A. How often B. When C. How long ago D. How long) 44. He finds his new shirt very …………… It will be his favorite one. (A. comfortable B. comfortably C. uncomfortable D. uncomfortably) ************************* Week: 13 Date of composing: 2/11/2014 EXERCISE: I. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets in the following sentences: 1. He (not see)………………………………………………………….. his brother recently. 2. I can’t go to the movies with you if it (rain) ……………………………………………... heavily. 3. Lan (take)………………………………………………… to school every day when he was a child. 4. Would you mind (show) ……………………………………………………. me how to send an e- mail? 5. The “Ao dai” (mention)…………………………………………………………. in poems and songs for centuries. 6. What ………………………………………..….your children (do)……………………………….………. when he (come)…………………………..……… yesterday? 7. My car (not repair)…………………………………………………………… yet. 8. She (buy)…………………………………………………….this house for her son, didn’t she? 9. Where ………………………………………………………..you (go) ……………………….…………….if you have a car? 10. The children prefer (watch)……………………………………….. TV to (read) …………………………………….. books. 11. She (not live)…………….with her parents. She (live)…………………………………………..…alone. 12. I (stay)………………with my parents at the moment though I (have)……………………………….……..my own flat. 13. Listen! Someone (knock)………………………………..at the door. 14. I hope it (not rain)……………………………………………………..when the bride (leave)……………………………………… 15. What time the bus (leave)………………………………………...for Dave tomorrow? - It (leave)…………………………………..at 7.45. ********************** Week: 14 Date of composing: 6/11/2014 I. PREPOSITIONS OF TIME: at/ in/ on / until/ after/ before/ from…to/ between…and -on+ day/date (on Tuesday, on January 23) - at + a point of time / night/ noon/ ( at 7 am ) - in+ month/ year/ season/ part of the day ( in May, In the winter, in the morning ) II. ADVERB CLAUSE OF RESULT ( meänh ñeà traïng ngöõ chæ keát quaû ) : FORM: S + V + (C), so S + V + (C) Ex: She studied hard, so she passed the exam III. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES: (TYPE 1,2) FORM: Type If clause Main clause 1 Present simple tense Future simple tense / modal verbs (in present) + inf 2 Past subjunctive Would Could + inf might Notes: 1- may/can ñeå chæ söï cho pheùp: EX: If you eat all your dinner, you can have a chocolate 2- may/might/ could ñeå chæ khaû naêng coù theå xaûy ra: VD: If he doesn’t come soon, he might miss the train 3- can/could ñeå chæ khaû naêng: EX: If the ice is thick, we can walk across 4- must/ have to ñeå chæ söï baét buoäc, should/ ought to ñeå chæ lôøi khuyeân hoaëc gôïi yù EX: You must do your homework if you want to go out. If you want to lose weight, you should do exercise. EXERCISE: I. Give the correct prepositions: 1. I shall meet you………….the corner …………..……..the street. I always come ……………..…..school ……………….…foot It never snows here…………………..……..Christmas. The country looks beautiful………………….……spring. I can see you……………….……Monday. I live…………….…… the country, but she lives……………..…..the seaside. Have you any money……….….……..you? I don’t like get up ………………..the morning. He had learned the whole poem………………..heart. He always comes ………….………bus. II. Use the correct tense: 1.The teacher will be very angry if you …………………………… (not do) your homework. 2.If he ……………………………….. (tell) me, I could help him. 3.If you don’t water the flowers, they ………………………………………… (die). 4.If you didn’t water the flowers, they …………………………………………(die). 5.I ……………………………………….. (come) if I had time. 6.If you don’t hurry, you ……………………………………….. (miss) the bus. 7.If I …………………………… (be) you, I wouldn’t buy that car. 8.He will play tennis if the weather …………………………………. (be) good. 9.I would be very happy if she …………………………………. (be) my sister. 10.She could win the race if she …………………………………. (try). ********************** Week: 15 Date of composing: 12/11/2014 EXERCISE: I. VERB FORM I wish you (be) ……………here on time. We (learn)…………….English since last year. I wish you (pass)……………..the final exam next year. If you don’t want to be fat, you must (do)…………..morning exercise every day. Peter used to (go) ……………home before 9 p.m. Tom (buy)…………….a new car, didn’t he? Your mother (cook)……………very well, doesn’t she? Do you enjoy (meet ) ……………..people from other countries? She practice (speak) ……………….English every day? They used (play)…………….soccer in the park. She used to (go) ………….to Dalat in summer. I wish I (have)………….good grades. she wishes she (be)………….. a good student. Did you use to (swim)……………..in the morning? I wish I (can )………….swim. She wishes she (make)………….a shirt. I (do)………….a lot things yesterday. She (not finish)………………….her homework yet. I (live)…………….in HCM city since 1978. My father (water)…………….the trees every morning. ********************** Week: 16 Date of composing: 21/11/2014 EXERCISE: I. Rewrite the sentences: It’s 2 years since I saw him. I haven’t ............................................................................................................................ Hung is busy. Hung wishes ................................................................................................................... Her daughter cannot speak English. She wishes ....................................................................................................................... The weather is too cold, so we can’t go swimming. If ..................................................................................................................................... I can’t buy the house because it is too expensive. If ..................................................................................................................................... Mary asked, “Tom, who will open the box for me?” Mary ............................................................................................................................... The teacher asked him, “Do you think before you answer?” The teacher ..................................................................................................................... He said to me, “ Shut the door” He .................................................................................................................................... The guide said to us, “Don’t touch this picture.” The guide .......................................................................................................................... She sings beautifully. She is .............................................................................................................................. We run fast. We are ............................................................................................................................. He is a good dancer. He ................................................................................................................................... She is a slow work. She ................................................................................................................................... Mary will come. Peter will be happy. If Mary ............................................................................................................................ The teacher will correct it. We will understand it. If ..................................................................................................................................... Ronaldo wins the gold ball of FIFA. The gold ball .................................................................................................................. Mr. Hung keeps a large collection of medals. A large ........................................................................................................................... The principle bought many teaching aids for our school. Many teaching aids ........................................................................................................ Minh Quang caught the ball easily. The ball .......................................................................................................................... They have just held an English workshop. An English workshop ................................................................................................... ************************ Week: 17 Date of composing: 28/11/2014 I. TAG QUESTIONS (caâu hoûi ñuoâi): Form: - Affirmative statement, negative tag? - Negative statement, Affirmative tag? EX: The boat is coming, isn’t it? He won’t come, will he? You saw him, didn’t you? Nam doesn’t get up late, does he? * SPECIAL CASES: - Câu nói có các từ phủ định như: seldom, rarely, hardly, no, without, never thì phần đuôi phải ở dạng xác định. Ex: His child has never told lied, has he? - Phần đuôi của I am là aren’t I . Ex: I am going to do it again, aren’t I? - Diễn tả lời mời phần đuôi là won
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