Đề thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn Tiếng Anh (Đề mẫu) - Trường Đại học Ngoại Ngữ
Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời 10 câu hỏi kèm theo.
The yêm is an ancient common upper-body garment for Vietnamese girls and women for
thousands of years until after World War II, when Western dressing style entered and became
popular.
A yêm was a sexy simply-cut piece of usually simple cloth, which could be either outerwear
or undershirt. As Vietnam has a tropical climate with hot and humid summers, the lighter and
airier the clothes are the better. The yêm was the solution in the old days for Vietnamese people to
the environment. Colours and materials of the yêm reflected the woman’s age and social status.
Older women tended to wear round-necked, and younger ones the v-neck style. The working-class
women wore dark colours such as black, beige, or brown, and coarse cloth, while the elite opted
for more festive, brighter tones such as red and pink or white, normally in dedicate cloth such as
silk or satin.
Throughout history, the design of the yêm stayed almost the same. However, there was much
room for flexibility. When a woman was young, she tied the strings loosely to let the neck come
lower, especially when she wore necklaces. When she got older, she pulled the strings tighter to
raise the neck higher. This is a good example of the Vietnamese dressing style – simplicity but
with a height of delicacy and sexiness.
The yêm dates to the Hung Kings (2879 BC - 258 AD). Evidence can be found in the images
of women in decoration on a Dong Xa bronze drum, cast over 2,000 years ago. It made its way
down to around 1945 as a traditional costume exclusively of Vietnamese women. Photos of
Vietnamese women in the 1940s still showed some of them wearing the yêm. From the mid-20th
century, along with the decline of the yêm to give way for Western dressing trends, many
traditions disappeared, such as tying the hair around the head, or having the teeth dyed. Recently,
the yêm is making a comeback, but only on the catwalk.
r much more ______ . A. beauty B. beautifully C. beautify D. beautiful TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 3/11 Câu 24: It’s high time you ______ to study harder since last year, you had a very bad result. A. will start B. start C. to start D. started Câu 25: ______ the right buyer, he would have sold the house. A. If Ann found B. Found had Ann C. If Ann could find D. Had Ann found Câu 26: The boys promised to ______ the condition of the summer house from time to time. A. check in on B. check after C. check into D. check in for ĐIỀN TỪ Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn. It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One thing you have to be (1) _______ of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is (2)_________ of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (3)_______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, (4)_________ the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work. If someone says you’re totally in the (5)______ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If (6), __________, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many film stars (7)__________ were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (8) ________. Being successful does depend on luck, to a (9)________ extent. But things are more likely to (10) ________ well if you persevere and stay positive. Câu 27: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (1) A. alert B. clever C. intelligent D. aware Câu 28: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (2) A. overflowing B. packed C. filled D. full Câu 29: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (3) A. idea B. brain C. thought D. mind Câu 30: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (4) A. shouldn’t let B. won’t let C. didn’t let D. don’t let Câu 31: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (5) A. absentee B. shortage C. missing D. lack Câu 32: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (6) A. hence B. whereas C. otherwise D. however Câu 33: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (7) A. which B. whom C. they D. who Câu 34: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (8) A. publish B. to publish C. publishes D. published Câu 35: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (9) A. plenty B. numerous C. definite D. certain Câu 36: Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng trong 04 lựa chọn cho sẵn đề điền vào chỗ trống số (10) A. sail through B. come into C. deal with D. turn out TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 4/11 BÀI ĐỌC NGẮN Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời 10 câu hỏi kèm theo. Line 5 10 15 20 The yêm is an ancient common upper-body garment for Vietnamese girls and women for thousands of years until after World War II, when Western dressing style entered and became popular. A yêm was a sexy simply-cut piece of usually simple cloth, which could be either outerwear or undershirt. As Vietnam has a tropical climate with hot and humid summers, the lighter and airier the clothes are the better. The yêm was the solution in the old days for Vietnamese people to the environment. Colours and materials of the yêm reflected the woman’s age and social status. Older women tended to wear round-necked, and younger ones the v-neck style. The working-class women wore dark colours such as black, beige, or brown, and coarse cloth, while the elite opted for more festive, brighter tones such as red and pink or white, normally in dedicate cloth such as silk or satin. Throughout history, the design of the yêm stayed almost the same. However, there was much room for flexibility. When a woman was young, she tied the strings loosely to let the neck come lower, especially when she wore necklaces. When she got older, she pulled the strings tighter to raise the neck higher. This is a good example of the Vietnamese dressing style – simplicity but with a height of delicacy and sexiness. The yêm dates to the Hung Kings (2879 BC - 258 AD). Evidence can be found in the images of women in decoration on a Dong Xa bronze drum, cast over 2,000 years ago. It made its way down to around 1945 as a traditional costume exclusively of Vietnamese women. Photos of Vietnamese women in the 1940s still showed some of them wearing the yêm. From the mid-20th century, along with the decline of the yêm to give way for Western dressing trends, many traditions disappeared, such as tying the hair around the head, or having the teeth dyed. Recently, the yêm is making a comeback, but only on the catwalk. Câu 37: What is the passage mainly about? A. The simple but attractive style of the yêm B. The ups and downs in the history of the yêm C. The roles of the yêm in Vietnamese culture D. The historical and fashion values of the yêm Câu 38: According to the passage, who wore the yêm in Vietnam? A. Working-class women B. Married women C. Elite girls and women D. Girls and women Câu 39: According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about the yêm? A. It was made from expensive cloth. B. It was worn as undershirt only. C. It appeared in the World War II. D. It was worn in hot weathers. Câu 40: What was the material of working-class women’s yêm? A. Silk B. Satin C. Soft cloth D. Rough cloth Câu 41: The phrase “opted for” in line 10 is closest in meaning to______. A. maintained B. desired C. fancied D. adopted TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 5/11 Câu 42: According to the passage, the yêm ________. A. helped know about a woman’s fashion style B. was different in colors to tell a woman’s age C. could not work much in the tropical climate D. was made from different cloths based on a woman’s class Câu 43: Where in the passage can a summary of the yêm’s style be found? A. Line 4-5 B. Line 9-10 C. Line 12-13 D. Line 15-16 Câu 44: According to the passage, what is considered as the factor causing the decline of the yêm? A. Western culture B. World War II C. Western dresses D. Western trends Câu 45: In the third paragraph, what best paraphrases the sentence “It made its way down to around 1945 as a traditional costume exclusively of Vietnamese women.”? A. The yêm found a way to become a traditional costume of Vietnamese women only around 1945. B. The yêm has declined in popularity since 1945 to give way for Western dressing style. C. The yêm has become a traditional costume specially made for Vietnamese women since 1945. D. The decline of the yêm in around 1945 made its way to traditional clothes of Vietnamese women. Câu 46: Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the passage about the yêm? A. The yêm has a long history since the ancient time. B. People now can only the yêm on the catwalk. C. The yêm was once popular clothes in women’s daily life. D. How the yêm was designed reflected its flexibility. BÀI ĐỌC DÀI Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời 10 câu hỏi kèm theo. Line 5 10 15 In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was engaged in agriculture. Sophisticated technology and machinery were virtually nonexistent. People who lived in the cities and were not directly involved in trade often participated in small cottage industries making handcrafted goods. Others cured meats, silversmiths, candle or otherwise produced needed goods and commodities. Blacksmiths, silversmiths, candle makers, and other artisans worked in their homes or barns, relying on help of family. [A] Perhaps no single phenomenon brought more widespread and lasting change to the United States society than the rise of industrialization. Industrial growth hinged on several economic factors. First, industry requires an abundance of natural resources, especially coal, iron ore, water, petroleum, and timber-all readily available on the North American continent. Second, factories demand a large labor supply. Between the 1870’s and the First World War (1914-1918), approximately 23 million immigrants streamed to the United States, settled in cities, and went to work in factories and mines. They also helped build the vast network of canals and railroads that crisscrossed the continent and linked important trade centers essential to industrial growth. TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 6/11 20 25 [B] Factories also offered a reprieve from the backbreaking work and financial unpredictability associated with farming. Many adults, poor and disillusioned with farm life, were lured to the cities by promises of steady employment, regular paychecks, increased access to goods and services, and expanded social opportunities. Others were pushed there when new technologies made their labor cheap or expendable; inventions such as steel plows and mechanized harvesters allowed one farmhand to perform work that previously had required several, thus making farming capital-intensive rather than labor-intensive. [C] Whereas cottage industries relied on a few highly skilled craft workers who slowly and carefully converted raw materials into finished products from start to finish, factories relied on specialization. While factory work was less creative and more monotonous, it was also more efficient and allowed mass production of goods at less expense [D] Câu 47: What aspect of life in the United States does the passage mainly discuss? A. The inventions that transformed life in the nineteenth century B. The problems associated with the earliest factories C. The difficulty of farm life in the nineteenth century D. The transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy Câu 48: What was true in the United States economy in the early 19th century? A. Sophisticated technology first appeared. B. Machinery was used for the first time. C. People were involved in trade to earn money. D. A big amount of labor was employed in agriculture. Câu 49: Blacksmiths, silversmiths, and candle makers are mentioned in lines 5-6 as examples of artisans who ______. A. directly involved in trade B. produced unusual goods C. helped their families a lot D. did their businesses at home Câu 50: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the industrial growth in the United States before 1914? A. The abundance of natural resources in the United States B. The smaller number of farms due to new technologies C. The big network of canals and railroads across the continent D. The low supply of labor employed in factories Câu 51: The word “lured” in line 18 is closest in meaning to______. A. attached B. gathered C. limited D. attracted Câu 52: The word “Others” in line 19 refers to ______. A. social opportunities B. promises C. goods and services D. adults TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 7/11 Câu 53: What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. What American factories offered their farmer B. How much capital was needed in American factories C. How technology affected the American work force D. What led American farmers to leaving their farm Câu 54: What does the author mean when stating that certain inventions made farming “capital-intensive rather than labor-intensive” (lines 22-23)? A. Workers had to be trained to operate the new machines. B. The new inventions were not helpful for all farming activities. C. Human labor could still accomplish as much work as the first machines. D. Mechanized farming required more capital and fewer laborers. Câu 55: In which space (marked A, B, C and D in the passage) will the following sentence fit? “The United States economy underwent a massive transition and the nature of work was permanently altered.” A. [A] B. [B] C. [C] D. [D] Câu 56: Which of the following statements would the author most probably support? A. The United States witnessed the prosperity of industrialization in a short duration. B. The United States farming was under the utmost influence of industrialization process. C. Both economic and social factors resulted in the rise of industrialization in the United States. D. Crucial changes in the United States society were generated by the industrial growth. HỘI THOẠI NGẮN Chọn 01 lựa chọn đúng ở mỗi câu hỏi để điền vào chỗ trống. Câu 57: Lan: Let's go to the cinema this evening. Susan: _____________. A. We don't have any film. B. You went to the theatre. C. Let's take the seat. D. I've seen the film already. Câu 58: Trang: Thank you very much for inviting me to your house. Susan: _____________. A. My pleasure is that. B. That’s fine. C. Take a seat. D. It's my pleasure. Câu 59: Joanne: Hey, you look concerned. _____________. Harry: The final exam. I'm not fully prepared yet. A. What's up your mind? B. What are you looking for? C. What are you doing? D. What's on your mind? Câu 60: Jerry: You've gone through all your money so quickly? _____________. Cathy: Not me! You know money always burns a hole in my pocket. A. Money doesn't grow on trees. B. You were self-relianced, weren't you? C. People said you were gorgeous. D. I thought you were well- off. TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 8/11 Câu 61: Erwin: How much did you pay for it? Dennis: 200 bucks. Erwin: _____________. Dennis: Yeah, it's not worth it. A. That ripes! B. That ripes up! C. That's a ripe! D. That's a rip-off! HỘI THOẠI DÀI Chọn 01 lựa chọn là trật tự đúng của các lượt lời trong hội thoại đã cho. Câu 62: a. So am I going to see you at the party? b. Yeah, I will be there. c. Wow. It sounds like it’s going to be fun. d. The party this Saturday is going to have a DJ, food, and drinks. A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-b-a C. d-c-b-a D. d-c-a-b Câu 63: a. I went away for a few days. b. What was wrong with her? c. She felt tired and hot, so she stayed in bed. What did you do? d. Jane wasn't feeling very well. A. b-a-c-d B. c-d-b-a C. c-b-d-a D. d-b-c-a Câu 64: a. They always want to keep the cost down. b. I am really overloaded with work. c. They won't hire more people? d. You look so exhausted. e. You should talk to the manager. f. I'm going to bring this up in tomorrow's meeting. A. a-b-c-d-e-f B. b-d-a-c-f-e C. a-c-b-d-f-e D. d-b-c-a-e-f Câu 65: a. Let's keep our fingers crossed and hope for the best. b. You know, I've been looking for a job for three months, and this is my first interview. c. You are my best friend, you know. d. I hope so. e. Everything will work out just fine. f. You're so kind to me. A. e-a-b-d-f-c B. a-e-b-d-c-f C. f-c-b-a-d-e D. b-e-d-a-f-c Câu 66: a. Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesn't eat chicken? b. Linda? Oh, my God! It just slipped my mind. c. We've got to plan the menu. d. Oh, that's right. Do you have anything in mind? e. Remember I asked the chef for the recipe? f. Oh, we forgot to invite her! A. e-c-d-f-b-a B. f-b-a-c-d-e C. c-e-d-b-f-a D. c-d-e-a-b-f TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 9/11 VIẾT LẠI CÂU Chọn câu đồng nghĩa hoặc cận nghĩa nhất với câu đã cho trong câu hỏi. Câu 67: Minh put a big table and some chairs in the garden. A. A big table and some chairs were taken in the garden. B. Minh had a big table and some chairs in the garden. C. The garden had a big table and some chairs already. D. A big table and some chairs were put in the garden. Câu 68: Yesterday Annie missed the bus so she went to school late. A. Yesterday Annie went to school late so as not to miss the bus. B. If Annie hadn’t gone to school late yesterday, she wouldn’t have missed the bus. C. Annie missed the bus yesterday; however, she went to school on time. D. If Annie hadn’t missed the bus, she wouldn’t have gone to school late. Câu 69: "What did you do before working for this company, John?" asked Lan. A. Lan asked John if he worked for another company before. B. Lan asked what John knew about his jobs. C. Lan asked John whether he had worked for that company. D. Lan asked what John had done before working for that company. Câu 70: Because they erected a barn, the cattle couldn’t get out into the wheat field. A. In order not to keep the cattle away from the wheat field, they erected a barn. B. They erected a barn so that the cattle would get into the wheat field. C. They erected a barn in case the cattle couldn’t get out into the wheat field. D. They erected a barn, and as a result, the cattle couldn’t get out into the wheat field. Câu 71: Martin missed his flight because he had not been informed of the change in flight schedule. A. Martin’s missing his flight resulted from he was not informed of the change in flight schedule. B. Martin missed his flight, though he had been informed of the change in flight schedule. C. Martin had been informed of his flight delay, which was due to the change in flight schedule. D. Not having been informed of the change in flight schedule, Martin missed his flight. KẾT HỢP CÂU Chọn câu đồng nghĩa hoặc cận nghĩa nhất với cặp câu đã cho trong câu hỏi. Câu 72: She wrote the text. She selected the illustration as well. A. In order to select the illustration, she had to write the text. B. The text she wrote was not as good as the illustration she selected. C. If she had written the text, she would have selected the illustration. D. She not only wrote the text but also selected the illustration. TU Y E N S I N H 2 4 7 . C O M Đề mẫu thi tuyển sinh Đại học môn tiếng Anh Trang 10/11 Câu 73: Most of the people recovered quickly. They were injured in the crash. A. Most of the people who recovered quickly were injured in the crash. B. The people who were injured in the crash, most of them recovered quickly. C. Most of the people recovered quickly after the crash. D. Most of the people who were injured in the crash recovered quickly. Câu 74: Most scientists know him well. However, very few ordinary people have heard of him. A. Many ordinary people know him better than most scientists do. B. He is the only scientist that is not known to the general public. C. Not only scientists but also the general public know him as a big name. D. Although he is well known to scientists, he is little known to the general public. Câu 75: Overeating is a cause of several deadly diseases. Physical inactivity is another cause of several deadly diseases. A. Overeating and physical inactivity are caused by several deadly diseases. B. Both overeating and physical inactivity result from several deadly diseases. C. Apart from physical activities, eating too much also contributes to several deadly diseases. D. Not only overeating but also physical inactivity may lead to several deadly diseases. Câu 76: He was successf
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