Đề cương ôn tập cả năm lớp 8 môn Tiếng Anh

orld?"
	-" Yes, it is."
-> ..
II.Choose the best answer:
1.I asked her where..........................................it .
A.does she put
B. she put 
C. did she put
D. she puts 
2.Nam asked her how far............................from her house to her school
A. is it
B. was it
C. it was 
D. it is 
3.She asked me......................I smoked .
A. could
B. can
C.if
D. would
4.She asked me whether I ..............................pop music .
A. liked
B.like
C.could like
D. would like
5.She said that she was having a wonderful time ..........................................
A. tomorrow
B. there
this
D. next week
6.Mrs. Hoa said she..............have a new job the following month.
A. may
B.will
C.might
D. can
7.I asked her what sort of heating.......................................... 
A.was there
B. there is
C. there was
D. there are
8.He said that.............................roses were for me .
A. those
B. these
C.they
D. there
Enough to
 - Được dựng để chỉ một nguyờn nhõn đưa tới một kết quả tất nhiờn.
* Form: adj/adv + enough + to – inf
* Eg: - He is sick enough to need a docter.
 - The policeman ran fast enough to catch the thief.
 - Nếu động từ theo sau diễn tả một sự việc được thực hiện bởi chủ ngữ khỏc với chủ ngữ của động từ đi trước thỡ ta dựng :
* Form: adj/ adv + enough + for + somebody + to – inf
* Eg: - The exercises are easy enough for you to do.
 - He spoke English slowly enough for us to understand.
B.Bài tập.
I. Combine these sentences, using “ too to ” or “ enough to ”, 
1. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them.
2.He is strong. He can carry this table.
3. The house is large. My family can live in it.
4.It was very late. They didn’t go to the party.
5.The dress is so dirty. She can’t wear it.
6.She is tall. She can reach the top shelf.
7.Mr Brown isn’t rich. He can’t buy car.
8.My grandmother is very weak. She can’t lift the box.
9.The film is very good. The children won’t miss it.
10. Those shoes are large. You can wear them. 
 II. Combine these sentences, using adj + enough + (for) + to-inf . 
 1.You shouldn’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm enough.
 2.Don’t stand on that chair. It’s not strong enough.
 3. You can’t sleep in this bed. It’s not wide enough for you two.
 4. I couldn’t make coffee for everyone. There weren’t enough cups.
 5. He didn’t finish the examination. He didn’t have enough time
Ex 3 . combine the sentence using adj + enough ( for sbd ) + to + v( infinitive )
1, My sister is old . she can drive a car =>.
2 The radio isn’t small . you can’t put it in your pocket 
=>..
3, This coat isn’t warm , I don’t wear it in winter=>
4, she is beautiful and intelligent , She can become Miss World 
=>..
5, The weather was fine . She could go camping=>.
6, Those apples aren’t ripe. We can’t eat them 
=>.
7, Mr Robinson isn’t rich . He can’t buy a house 
=>.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences, unchanged meaning ,using( since/ for 
Ex It ‘s three years since I last saw Nam 
I haven’t seen Nam for three years 
we started living here fifteen years ago 
we have -------------------------------------------------------------------------
The last time she visited me was five months ago 
she hasn’t ------------------------------------------------------------------------
I last wrote to my uncly in July 
I haven’t -------------------------------------------------------------------------
It’s a long time since we became close friends 
we have --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 
Minh has ------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.I didn't call her up 2 days ago.
->I haven't	
7.Did you finish the test an hour ago?
->Have	?
8.I started playing tennis last year.
->I've ________________________________________________
 9. We haven’t been to the concert for over a year .
	The last time 
 10. We last saw our grandfather two years ago .
	We haven’t 
 11. I have never read such a romantic story .
	This is 
 12. It’s nearly twenty years since my father saw my uncle
	My father 
 13. he hasn’t been back to his village for over 20 years .
	It’s 
 14. The journey to the village was very interesting to the boys .
	We haven’t 
 15. The last time we went to a cinema was two years ago .
	We haven’t 
 16. The last time we saw him was on Monday .
We
 17. The last time I saw David was in 1989 .
 I
V.Em hãy kết hợp những cặp câu sau,sử dụng những từ gợi ý trong ngoặc.
1.Minh does morning exercises regularly.He wants to be healthy.(so as to)
...................................................................................................................
2.You have to wear warm clothes.You won’t catch cold(in order to)
...................................................
3.Please close the door.I don’t want anybody to look at my room.(so that)
...................................................................................................................
4.I’ll write to Mai.I want to invite her to my birthday party.(so as to).
.............................................................................................................
5.She said nothing.She didn’t want to make him angry.(so as to)
..............................................................................................................
6.I’m learning English.I want to read books in English.(in order to)
..............................................................................................................
7.Mrs Hien decided to give up her job.She wanted to have more time with her children.(in order to)
...................................................................................................................
8.He locked the door.He wanted nobody to disturb him.(so that)
...........................................................................................................
9.Mr Tam saves money.He wants to do an MA course abroad(so that)
...........................................................................................................
10.He hurried up to the station.He didn’t want to miss the train (so as to)
.............................................................................................................
Phonetics- Ngữ âm
C có thể phát âm bằng nhiều cách khác nhau /s/ 	/k/ 	/t/ 	//
1. Khi được theo sau bởi e,i hoặc y c thươngf được đọc là /s/ giống như trong từ sing 
Cent 	race 	face 	city 	recycle 	cell 	rice 	center 
2. khi C theo sau ngoai các từ trên thì được phát âm là /k/ như trong từ cook
Coat 	cat 	come 	came 	 computer
3. mẫu tự C còn được phát âm là // như trong từ she
Ocean 	special 	social 
official 	delicious 	musician
a. space 	b. musician 	c. center 	d. importance
a. cartoon 	b. carry 	c. face 	d. coin
a. decision 	b. conservation 	c. replace 	d. concert
a. receive 	b. certain 	c.guidance 	d. expect
a. coming 	b. ocean 	c. contrary 	d. obstacles
a. course 	b. special 	c. facial 	d. social
a. satisfactory 	 b. prospect 	c. encounter 	d. voice
a. choice 	b. recent 	c. company 	d. conceal
a. principal 	b. colorful 	c. collection 	d. collect
a. clean 	b. once 	c. communicate d. commerce
g có thể phát âm bằng nhiều cách khác nhau
1. Khi được theo sau bởi e,i hoặc y G thường được đọc là /d/ giống như trong từ jump
Ngoai le : get 	tiger 	gear 	gift 	hamburger
2. khi G theo sau ngoai các từ trên thì được phát âm là /g/ như trong từ go
Game 	good 	guest 
figure 	drug 	gone
3. g trong ng được phát âm la // có nghĩa là g câm
Sing 	running 	song 	singer
a. general 	b. dangerous 	c. game 	d. engineer
a. original 	b. hungry 	c. guide 	d. grocery 
a. energy 	b. gift 	c. biology 	d. agency 
a. glacier 	b. glad 	c. given 	d. average
a. goal 	b. god 	c. grow	 	d. language 
a. collage 	b. gray 	c. greeting 	d. grape
a. change 	b. geography 	c. again 	d. age 
a. generater	 b. grandparents 	c. greeting	d. gravity 
a. gyroscope 	b. safeguard 	c. engine 	d. gesture
a. carriage 	b. drug 	c. ginger 	d. edge
T 1. thường được phát âm là /t/ như trong từ 
Teacher 	ten 	tell 	tone 
take 	computer 	untill 
2. T trước u thườngđược phát âm la /t/ 
Picture mixture adventure future satue 
3. T còn được phát âm là // 
Nation 	information 	option 
calculation 	esential 	potential .
technology 	team 	eqation 
table 	picture 	punctual
temperature 	test 	natural 
mixture 	literature 	tour
adventure 	fortunate 	application
TH thường được phát âm là /ð/ /θ/
/θ/ có thể đứng đầu từ giữa từ hay cuối từ 
/θ/ chỉ dạng danh từ của một tính từ 
wide (adj) 	width 
long (adj)	length 
strong (adj)	strength .
/θ/ chỉ số thứ tự: fouth	 thirteen 	fortith .
/ð/ có thể đứng đầu từ giữa từ hay cuối từ that; then; although; mother 
a. theme 	b. then 	c. three 	d. tenth
a. death 	b. bath 	c. thus 	d. truth 
a. mouth 	b. northern 	c. south 	d. north
a. toothache 	b. another 	c. feather 	d. clothing
a. that 	b. they 	c. then 	d. throw
a. sixth 	b. three 	c. the 	d. wealth 
a. smooth 	b. think 	c. thick 	d. Thursday
CH: 1. thường được đọc bằng nhiều âm khác nhau nhưng phổ biến nhất vẫn là âm /t/ như trong từ chair
Cheep 	choose 	chicken 	chat 
change 	children 	watch 	catch 	teach 	much
2. Ch còn được phát âm là /k/ như trong từ key 
Christmas 	school 	chemistry 	chorus 	monarch 	echo 	mechanic 	chaos 	orchestra 
3. ch còn được phát âm là // giống như từ she
Machine 	chef 	chute 
mustache 	parachute
a. chin 	b. stomachache 	c. aching 	d. chrome
a. approach 	b. brochure 	c. purchase 	d. achieve
a. echo 	b. change 	c. cheek 	d. catch
a. porch 	b. chimney 	c. ditch 	d. parachute 
a. chocolate 	b. chemistry 	c. speech 	d. lunch
a. cheque 	b. scheme 	c. china 	d. chess
a. christmas 	b. monarch 	c. chemical 	d. machine
a. character 	b. challenge 	c. chin 	d. cheese 
a. watch 	b. catch 	c. chief 	d. chaos 
a. charity 	b. charming 	c. christ 	d. church
OO 1. có thể phát âm là /u/. 
	Good 	wood 	wool 	book 
	Took 	foot 	look 	cook
2.còn được phát âm là /u:/
Pool 	mood 	noon 	school 
Too 	boot 	moon 	choose
Còn được phát âm là /Ù/
Blood 	flood 
Còn được phát âm là /o:/
Door 	floor
1A.floor	B.door	C.more	D.too
2.A.poor	B.door	C.more	D.saw
3.A.door	B.floor	C.more	D.dog
4.A.good	B.food	C.took	D.foot
5.A.good	B.book	C.boot	D.foot
6.A.moon	B.tooth	C.soon	D.good
7. A. bamboo 	B. afternoon 	 C. soon D. took
8. A. poor 	B. football C. pool D. neighborhood
Quy tắc phát âm đuôi ‘s’ và ‘ed’
Quy tắc phát âm đuô ‘S’ 
nếu từ có tận cùng là :k,p,t,gh,ph,fthì s được phát âm la /s/
nếu từ có tận cùng là : sh,ch,x,ss,ce,ge,z thì S được phát âm là /iz/
nếu động từ là các âm còn lại thì S được phát âm là /z/
Chỳ ý: say/sei/; says/sez/; said/sed/
Quy tắc phát âm đuôi ‘ed’
nếu từ có tận cùng là : k,p,gh,ph,ce,ge,ss,ch,sh,x,z thì ed -> /t/
nếu từ có tận cùng là : t,d thì ed -> /id/
nếu từ có tận cùng là âm còn lại thì ed -> /d/
Chỳ ý: cỏc từ sau cú đuoi ED được phat am là /id/ : naked(trần truồng); crooked (cong); ragged(nhàu,cũ); wretched(khốn khổ); rugged(ghồ ghề); learned(uyờn bỏc); deservedly(xứng đỏng); supposedly;allededly(cho là);markedly(một cỏch rừ rang)
a. needed	b.worked	c.stopped	d.booked 
a. needed	b.afforded	c.advanced	d.invented 
a. astonished	b. toured	c.rubbed	d.erased
a. disposed	b.satified	c.missed	d.timed 
a. asked	b.advised	c.worked	d.promised 
a. moaned	b.presided	c.viewed	d.robbed
a. washed	b.matched	c.intended	d.walked 
a. liked	b.wrapped	c.traveled	d.worked 
a. stopped	b.added	c.produced	d.worked
a. hoped	b.annoyed	c.preferred	d.played
a. maps	b.cats	c.ooks	 days
a. wishes	b.caculates	c.matches	d.misses 
a. boxes	b.comes	c.goes	 d.lives
a. rooms	b.pens	claughs	d.hairs 
a. massages	b.washes	c.mixes	d.bathes 
A. danced	B. explained	C. gained	D. ironed
A. asked	B. ached	C. depended	D. stamped
A. handed	B. hoped	C. liked	D. shopped
A. lived	B. loved 	C. joined	D. looked
A. measured	B. offered	C. missed	D. managed
A. minded	B. posted	C. painted	D. passed
A. phoned	B. planned	C. played	D. practiced
A. pulled	B. pushed	C. preferred	D. raised
24.A. wanted	B. shouted	C. naked	D. needed
Enough to
 - Được dựng để chỉ một nguyờn nhõn đưa tới một kết quả tất nhiờn.
* Form: adj/adv + enough + to – inf
* Eg: - He is sick enough to need a docter.
 - The policeman ran fast enough to catch the thief.
 - Nếu động từ theo sau diễn tả một sự việc được thực hiện bởi chủ ngữ khỏc với chủ ngữ của động từ đi trước thỡ ta dựng :
* Form: adj/ adv + enough + for + somebody + to – inf
* Eg: - The exercises are easy enough for you to do.
 - He spoke English slowly enough for us to understand.
B.Bài tập.
I. Combine these sentences, using “ too to ” or “ enough to ”, 
1. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them.
2.He is strong. He can carry this table.
3. The house is large. My family can live in it.
4.It was very late. They didn’t go to the party.
5.The dress is so dirty. She can’t wear it.
6.She is tall. She can reach the top shelf.
7.Mr Brown isn’t rich. He can’t buy car.
8.My grandmother is very weak. She can’t lift the box.
9.The film is very good. The children won’t miss it.
10. Those shoes are large. You can wear them. 
 II. Combine these sentences, using adj + enough + (for) + to-inf . 
 1.You shouldn’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm enough.
 2.Don’t stand on that chair. It’s not strong enough.
 3. You can’t sleep in this bed. It’s not wide enough for you two.
 4. I couldn’t make coffee for everyone. There weren’t enough cups.
 5. He didn’t finish the examination. He didn’t have enough time
Ex 3 . combine the sentence using adj + enough ( for sbd ) + to + v( infinitive )
1, My sister is old . she can drive a car =>.
2 The radio isn’t small . you can’t put it in your pocket 
=>..
3, This coat isn’t warm , I don’t wear it in winter=>
4, she is beautiful and intelligent , She can become Miss World 
=>..
5, The weather was fine . She could go camping=>.
6, Those apples aren’t ripe. We can’t eat them 
=>.
7, Mr Robinson isn’t rich . He can’t buy a house 
=>.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences, unchanged meaning ,using( since/ for 
Ex It ‘s three years since I last saw Nam 
I haven’t seen Nam for three years 
we started living here fifteen years ago 
we have -------------------------------------------------------------------------
The last time she visited me was five months ago 
she hasn’t ------------------------------------------------------------------------
I last wrote to my uncly in July 
I haven’t -------------------------------------------------------------------------
It’s a long time since we became close friends 
we have --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 
Minh has ------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.I didn't call her up 2 days ago.
->I haven't	
7.Did you finish the test an hour ago?
->Have	?
8.I started playing tennis last year.
->I've ________________________________________________
 9. We haven’t been to the concert for over a year .
	The last time 
 10. We last saw our grandfather two years ago .
	We haven’t 
 11. I have never read such a romantic story .
	This is 
 12. It’s nearly twenty years since my father saw my uncle
	My father 
 13. he hasn’t been back to his village for over 20 years .
	It’s 
 14. The journey to the village was very interesting to the boys .
	We haven’t 
 15. The last time we went to a cinema was two years ago .
	We haven’t 
 16. The last time we saw him was on Monday .
We
 17. The last time I saw David was in 1989 .
 I
V.Em hãy kết hợp những cặp câu sau,sử dụng những từ gợi ý trong ngoặc.
1.Minh does morning exercises regularly.He wants to be healthy.(so as to)
...................................................................................................................
2.You have to wear warm clothes.You won’t catch cold(in order to)
...................................................
3.Please close the door.I don’t want anybody to look at my room.(so that)
...................................................................................................................
4.I’ll write to Mai.I want to invite her to my birthday party.(so as to).
.............................................................................................................
5.She said nothing.She didn’t want to make him angry.(so as to)
..............................................................................................................
6.I’m learning English.I want to read books in English.(in order to)
..............................................................................................................
7.Mrs Hien decided to give up her job.She wanted to have more time with her children.(in order to)
...................................................................................................................
8.He locked the door.He wanted nobody to disturb him.(so that)
...........................................................................................................
9.Mr Tam saves money.He wants to do an MA course abroad(so that)
...........................................................................................................
10.He hurried up to the station.He didn’t want to miss the train (so as to)
.............................................................................................................
KIỂM TRA HK II ANH 8
ĐỀ SỐ 1 
I. Circle the word of which the underlined sound is pronounced differently from the others.
 1. 	a. ago	b. flat	c. man	d. happy
 2. 	a. wash	b. late	c. want	d. quality
 3. 	a. button	b. cup	c. pulp	d. put
 4. 	a. sunbathe	b. product	c. fun	d. include
II. Choose the correct answer for each sentence 
I put my hat on ..protect my face from the sunlight.
a. for	b. in order to	c. on order to
Lan is not to be in my class. a. very old	b. old enough	c. enough old
I ..do it for you. I promise. a. will	b. should	c. would
We were surprised that news. a. hearing	b. hear	c. to hear
This beautiful box from recycled paper.
a. made	b. was made	c. making
John is interested ..the history of Vietnam. a. in	b. on	c. at
Do you mind ..these letters for me? a. send	b. to send	c. sending
Would you mind if I your bike?
a. borrow	b. borrowed	c. to borrow 
Paris is famous for its a. Eiffel Tower 	b. Big Ben Clock	c. Statue of Liberty
When the mail man came, my family .
a. sleep	b. is sleeping	c. was sleeping 
Her mother a lot of souvenirs while she .Paris.
a. bought / visited	b. was buying / was visiting 	c. was buying / visited
Do you know how .fire without using the matches?
a. make	b. to make	c. making 
Did your school hold a contest last week?
a. flower-arranging 	b. flower-arranged	c. flower-arrange
Lien wanted .a letter to her friend in France.
a. sending	b. sends	c. to send 
My son’s really afraid ..dogs.a. of	b. for	c. with 
I haven’t seen John .he got married. a. since	b. before	c. by
III. Rewrite the sentences.
They built our house two years ago. (passive)
..
We often buy new clothes for our children on Tet. (passive)
..
Nga asked me, “Do you visit the Hue Citadel?” (reported speech)
..
 IV. Write sentences with given words
Nam / play / piano / 7 o’clock / last night
..
they / go / HCM city / next month.
..
V. Read the text then do the task below
It was the first time Jim went to HCM city with his parents. When the plane landed at Tan San Nhat airport, the day was fine. There was s bright sun, and the sky was cloudless and blue. It is said that HCM city is the city of sunshine.
They took a taxi to the Rex Hotel, a very big hotel in the city center. After checking in, they went upstairs to th