Bài tập trắc nghiệm môn Tiếng Anh 9

II. Read the following passage and answer the questions: (2pts)

Electricity is the most common form of energy today. In the modern world, electricity is very available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has many uses. The most common use of electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to light up the work place. It is also used to operate air-conditioners, computers and many other machines. Electricity is also used to power many appliances that we have in our homes such as television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity.

1. What is electricity used to do in factories?

a) It is used to clean the work place.

b) It is used to iron the clothes of the workers

c) It is used to light up the work place.

d) It is used to cook

2. What are appliances?

a) It is artificial lighting.

b) It is furniture.

c) It is machinery.

d) They are television sets, electric fans, washing machines, and fridges.

3. What should we do to save electricity at home?

a) We should turn off the lights and other appliances before going out or after using them.

b) We should turn off faucets after using

c) We should turn on the lights before going out

d) We should turn upon the lights before going out

4. What does the sentence “The list is simply endless” mean?

a) Today we can’t use alternative sources of power except electricity.

b) Electricity isn’t the most useful form of energy today

c) There are fewer and fewer appliances in our homes.

d) There are more and more appliances in our homes.

 

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READING
I. Read the text and do the tasks that follow
 	Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
	Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
	Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
	Another source of energy from nature is the wind which is clean and plentiful. Energy from the wind has been used for centuries to move ships, grind grain, pump water and do other forms of work. In recent time, wind has been used to generate electricity.
	Water can also provide power. For a long time, people have used water to power machines. Some early uses of water were to mill grain, saw wood and power machinery for the textile industry. Today water is mostly used to generate electricity.
New words:
Fossil fuels: nhiên liệu hoá thạch
Abundant = rich: giàu có, nhiều
To evaporate: bốc hơi nước
To grind grain: xay lúa
To saw wood: cưa cây, xẻ gổ
Choose the best option to complete the sentences.
We are asking the question “What will happen when there is no oil, coal, and gas on earth?” because
we are looking for other alternative sources of energy
we are looking forward to seeing great changes.
we are now depending so much on oil, coal and natural gas
other sources of energy can come from the sun, the wind, and the water
Which pairs of words can be used alternatively?
the sun / the wind	
energy / power
rain / temperature
plentiful / unlimited 	 
Centuries ago, people used the wind power to
maintain the earth’s temperature	
grow plants
pump water	
generate electricity.	 
Up till now, water energy has been used for.
similar purposes 	
moving ship
the textile industry	
different purposes	 
The world “abundant” (in bold- type face) in the text probably means.
natural	
plentiful
necessary	
unlimited
II. Read the following passage and answer the questions: (2pts)
Electricity is the most common form of energy today. In the modern world, electricity is very available at the touch of a switch. Electricity has many uses. The most common use of electricity is to provide artificial lighting. In factories, electricity is used to light up the work place. It is also used to operate air-conditioners, computers and many other machines. Electricity is also used to power many appliances that we have in our homes such as television sets, computers, electric fans, irons and many others. The list is simply endless. Modern man will most probably be lost without electricity.
What is electricity used to do in factories?
It is used to clean the work place. 
It is used to iron the clothes of the workers 
It is used to light up the work place. 
It is used to cook 
What are appliances? 
It is artificial lighting.
It is furniture.
It is machinery.
They are television sets, electric fans, washing machines, and fridges. 
What should we do to save electricity at home?
We should turn off the lights and other appliances before going out or after using them.
We should turn off faucets after using 
We should turn on the lights before going out
We should turn upon the lights before going out 
What does the sentence “The list is simply endless” mean?
Today we can’t use alternative sources of power except electricity.
Electricity isn’t the most useful form of energy today
There are fewer and fewer appliances in our homes.
There are more and more appliances in our homes.
III. Read the following passage and answer the questions
 Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t cause pollution or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy from our sun. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to provide power for the total population. Many countries have already used solar energy. Solar panels are placed on the roofs of our house and the Sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too. Sweden has an advanced solar energy program. There, all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar energy instead of gas by the year 2015
Does solar energy cause pollution?
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn’t.
No. Solar energy causes pollution
Yes. Solar energy causes pollution
How much solar energy is enough for the world’s population?
Two percent of the solar energy.
One- third of the solar energy. 
One– fifth of the solar energy.
One percent of the solar energy.
Where are solar panels installed?
They are placed in the garden of the house.
They are placed on the branches of the tall trees behind the house 
They are placed on the floor of the house
They are placed on the roofs of the house
How can we use solar energy on cloudy days?
The energy can’t be stored for a number of days
The energy can be stored for a number of days
Solar energy can only use on the sunny days.
The Sun’s energy is used to heat water. 
When will cars use solar power instead of gas in Sweden ?
by the year 2050
by the year 2055
by the year 2015
by the year 2035
WRITING
Choose the best option
 People use the Internet as a means of education. 
The internet is used as a means of education
The Internet is use as a means of education 
A means of education is used on Internet
A means of education is use on Internet
We can’t finish the work unless you help us. 
The work can’t be finished unless you help us. 
 The work can’t finish unless you are helped. 
The work can’t be finish unless you help us. 
The work can’t be finished unless you are helped. 
You will lose your job if you go to work late again. 
 You will be lost if you go to work late again. 
You will lose if you go to work late again. 
Your job will be lost if you go to work late again. 
 Your job will lose if you go to work late again. 
She speaks English fluently. 
English is spoken fluently.
English was spoken fluently 
English is spoke fluently
English is speak fluently
People say that prevention is better than cure. 
Prevention is better than cure is said by people.
Prevention is said to be better than cure
That prevention is said better than cure.
It was said that prevention is better than cure.
You haven’t eaten this kind of food before. 
This kind of food hasn’t been eaten before. 
 This kind of food hasn’t be eaten before. 
This kind of food hasn’t eaten before. 
This kind of food haven’t been eaten before. 
If we use solar energy, we can save natural resources. 
If we used solar energy, natural resources can be saved.
If solar energy is used, we can be saved natural resources.
If solar energy is used, natural resources can be saved.
If solar energy is use, natural resources can be save.
We must reduce the amount of water our family uses every day. 
The amount of water must be reduced our family uses every day.
The amount of water our family uses must is reduced every day. 
The amount of water our family uses every day must be reduced. 
The amount of water our family uses every day must be reduce. 
The students suggested buying flowers for the teachers on Teacher’s Day. 
Buying flowers is suggested by the students for the teachers on Teacher’s Day.
Flowers were suggested to buy for the Teachers on teacher’s Day by the students.
The students were suggested to buy flowers for the teachers on Teacher’s Day.
The students suggested flowers should be bought for the teachers on Teacher’s Day.
They have just taken the children to the school 
The children have just been taken to the school 
 The children has just been taken to the school
 The children to the school have just been taken. 
 The children to the school has just been taken.
They decorated the wedding car with ribbons and flowers 
The wedding car is decorated with ribbons and flowers.
The wedding car was decorated with ribbons and flowers.
The wedding car with ribbons and flowers is decorated.
The wedding car with ribbons and flowers was decorated.
People often laugh at stories which have been told by seamen. 
Stories are often laughed at which have been told by seamen.
Stories are often laughed at seamen who have told.
Stories which have been told by seamen are often laughed at.
 Stories that have been told are often laughed at by seamen.
They said that London has fog every day of the year 
It was said that London to have fog every day of the year.
London was said that to have fog every day of the year. 
It was said that London has fog every day of the year. 
Fog was said to have everyday of the year in London.
 People should use energy-saving bulbs to save electricity. 
Energy-saving bulbs to save electricity should use.
Energy-saving bulbs should be used to save electricity
Energy-saving bulbs should use to save electricity
Energy-saving bulbs to save electricity should be used 
My father made me work hard for exams. 
I am made work hard for exams by my father.
I was made to work hard for exams by my father.
 I am made to work hard for exams by my father.
 I was made work hard for exams by my father.

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