Bài tập luyện tập về danh từ (Exercises on nouns)

Exercise 1: Viết dạng số nhiều của các danh từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống:
These (person) ___________ are protesting against the president.
The (woman) ___________ over there want to meet the manager.
My (child) ___________hate eating pasta.
I am ill. My (foot) ___________ hurt.
Muslims kill (sheep) ___________ in a religious celebration.
I brush my (tooth) ___________ three times a day.
The (student ) ___________ are doing the exercise right now.
The (fish) ___________ I bought are in the fridge.
They are sending some (man) ___________ to fix the roof.
Most (housewife) ___________ work more than ten hours a day at home.
Where did you put the (knife) ___________?
(Goose) ___________ like water.
(Piano) ___________ are expensive
Some (policeman) ___________ came to arrest him.
- Where is my (luggage) ___________?
- In the car!
Exercise 2: Chuyển các danh từ sau sang số nhiều
1. a table                    ->  tables
2. an egg                     ->
3. a car                       ->
4. an orange               ->
5. a house                  ->
6. a student                -> 
7. a class                    ->
8. a box                      ->
9. a watch                  ->
10. a dish                   ->
11. a quiz                   ->
12. a tomato              ->
13. a leaf                    ->
14. a wife                   ->
15. a country              ->
16. a key                    ->
17. a policeman        ->
18. a bamboo             ->
19. an ox                    -> 
20. a child                  ->
21. a tooth                 ->
22. a goose                ->
Exercise 3: Phân chia các danh từ sau thành hai loại danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được để điền vào bảng bên dưới.
Person, smoke, water, sugar, car , tomato, dog, tea, apple, class, beer, soup, doctor, butter, cheese, house, housework, pen, cup, bread, happiness, bus, map, help, information, book, orange, window, advice, boy, hair, news, box, piano, boy, leaf.
Danh từ đếm được
Danh từ không đếm được
Exercise 4: Sử dụng sở hữu cách để viết lại các câu sau:
1. This is the notebook of Mary.  
2. The tool of the mason is heavy.
3. She prepared the outfit of her children.
4. The coat of the boy was torn.
5. Mr. Van is the friend of Mr. Dong.
6. The windows of the house are green.
7. The caps of the boys are on the shelves.
8. The desks of the pupils are always clean.
9. He likes to read the poems of John Keats.
10. The house of my mother-in-law is in the country.
ĐÁP ÁN
Exercise 1:
1. people                                2. women                               3. children
4. feet                                     5. sheep                                  6. teeth
7. students                             8. fish                                     9. men
10. housewives                     11. knives                              12. geese
13. pianos                              14. policemen
15. luggage (vì luggage (hành lí) là danh từ không đếm được nên không có dạng số nhiều)
Exercise 2:
2. eggs                                    3. cars                         4. oranges
5. houses                                6. students                 7. classes
8. boxes                                 9. watches                  10. dishes
11. quizzes                            12. tomatoes              13. leaves
14. wives                               15. countries             16. keys
17. policemen                       18. bamboos              19. oxen
20. children                           21. teeth                     22. geese
Exercise 3:
Danh từ đếm được
Danh từ không đếm được
Person
Car
Dog
water
tea
Smoke
apple
class
Beer
beer
soup
butter
doctor
house
Pen
cheese
housework
bread
cup
bus
map
happiness
sugar
help
book
orange
window
information
advice
hair
boy
box
piano
news
tomato
leaf
Exercise 4:
1. This is the notebook of Mary. -> This is Mary’s book.
2. The tool of the mason is heavy. -> The mason’s tool is heavy.
3. She prepared the outfit of her children. -> She prepared the children’s outfit.
4. The coat of the boy was torn. -> The boy’s coat was torn.
5. Mr.Van is the friend of Mr.Dong. -> Mr. Van is Mr. Dong’s friend.
6. The windows of the house are green. -> Câu này giữ nguyên vì khi chủ thể sở hữu là vật vô tri vô giác thì ta không sử dụng sở hữu cách “’s” mà chỉ sử dụng cấu trúc với “of”.
7. The caps of the boys are on the shelves. -> The boys’ caps are on the shelves.
8. The desks of the pupils are always clean. -> The pupils’ desks are always clean.
9. He likes to read the poems of John Keats. -> He likes to read John Keats’ poems.
10. The house of my mother-in-law is in the country. -> My mother – in – law’s house is in the country.