Toán Tiếng anh: Hai góc đối đỉnh
Two students representwrite on the board
a/ xOy vaø x Oy ' ' are twovertical opposite angles
b/ x Oy ' vaø xOy ' are twovertical opposite angles
a/ Two angles each otherside of angle is opposite
ray of side of angle otherare two vertical oppositeangles
b/ When two line whichintersect make two pairs ofvertically opposite anglesequal
Week 1 Period 1 § 1. TWO VERTICAL OPPOSITE ANGLES I/ Objectives: - The knowledge: Student will know the concept vertical opposite angles and properties of vertical opposite angles - The skills: Students have ability to identify quickly vertical opposite angles in life and figure. Students have skills presenting Math solutions in English well - The attitude: Students have self-discipline in learning and group activities. There is a dynamic, creative life. And the practice careful in draw figure II/ Vocabulary: - Vertical: Thẳng đứng - Opposite: Đối ngược nhau - Two vertical opposite angles: Hai góc đối đỉnh - Perpendiculars line: Đường thẳng vuông góc - Parallel line: Đường thẳng song song III/ Teaching and students aids: Book, notebook, ruler IV/ Content: 1/ Class organization: - Greeting - Checking attendance: How many students absent on today ? 2/ Introduced - Perpendiculars line - Parallel line - Vertical opposite angles 3/ New lesson: Teachers activities Students activities Content We call 1O , 3O a pair of vertically opposite angles. Let us see some real life exmples for vertically opposite angles: Who can observe the side and the vertices of 1O , 3O ? Look and write down A student represents answer question Speak define two vertical 1/ What vertical opposite angles are ? - In Figure 1. Two lines xy and x’y’ cut at O Fig.1 ? 1 The 1O and 3O have each other side of angle is opposite ray of side of angle other Define: Two vertical opposite angles are two angles each other Do 2O and 4O have two vertical opposite angles ? Why ? Give remark to student answers Solve simlar exercises 1/82 Fig.2 2/82 Give remark to student answers In figure 1. a/ Measure 1O and 3O . Compare us b/ Measure 2O and 4O . Compare us c/ Guess result to a and b Give remark to student answers opposite angles A student represents answer question Two students represent write on the board a/ xOy vaø ' 'x Oy are two vertical opposite angles b/ 'x Oy vaø 'xOy are two vertical opposite angles a/ Two angles each other side of angle is opposite ray of side of angle other are two vertical opposite angles b/ When two line which intersect make two pairs of vertically opposite angles equal A student represents answer question Look and write down side of angle is opposite ray of side of angle other ? 2 2O and 4O are two vertical opposite angle. Because they have each other side of angle is opposite ray of side of angle other 2. Properties of two vertical opposite angles: ? 3 a/ 1O = 3O b/ 2O = 4O c/ When two line which intersect make two pairs of vertically opposite angles equal Prove: Let xy and x’y’ be two lines which intersect at O making angles 1O , 2O , 3O and 4O We want to prove that 1O = 3O ; 2O = 4O . Now 1O =180 o - 2O ( because 1O , 2O form a linear pairs so 1O + 2O =180 o ) (1) Similarly 3O = 180 o - 2O ( Read properties because 3O , 2O form a linear pairs so 3O + 2O =180 o ) (2) Therefore 1O = 3O ( by ) (1) and (2) ) Properties: ( When two lines intersect ) The vertically opposite angles so form are equal. 4/ Consolidation: Exercise: Who can do it ? In Fig.3 identify pairs of vertically opposite angles 3/82. Draw zz’ cutting tt’ at A, write name pairs of vertically opposite angles 4/82. Draw 60oxBy . Draw vertically opposite angles with xBy . How much the xBy degree ? 5/ Homework: - Review all the lesson and exercise that we do today - Exercise 3, 4 SGK/82; 3, 4, 5, 7 SBT/74 and aids practise
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