Lesson plan Engligh 11 - Unit 7: World Population - A. Reading - Năm học 2015-2016 - Pham Thi Lan Huong

Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow.

 The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster . In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 650 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later the population reach the figure had more than double to reach 2,510 million. In 2000, the world’s population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.

 Does the Earth has enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the Earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals.There is a limit to the water we can use. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum,iron, silver, gold, and other metals.

 

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Teacher: Pham Thi Lan HuongWELCOME TO CLASS 11A1WARM - UPPopulation explosionPovertyWarm up:What are the following pictures about? HomelessShortage of foodsLack of schoolsUnemploymentWhat is the main cause of these problems?=> The increase of populationDo you think a family with so many children is usually rich or poor?7UNIT 7WORLD POPULATIONPeriod 38BEFORE YOU READ	Research has shown that the average Third World woman has more children than she wants. Among the women who do not think they Have too many children, half of them do not want to have any more. However, although millions of women want to limit the size of their families, they know of no safe way to have fewer children. Safe birth-control methods for family planning are not available to them. It is time governments and international organisations did something to help them so that the world population growth can start to decrease instead of continuing to increase.	Does the Earth has enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support 8 billion people. Others say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the Earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals.There is a limit to the water we can use. There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum,iron, silver, gold, and other metals.Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow.	The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster . In 10,000 B.C., there were probably only 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 650 million. In 1850, only one hundred years later the population reach the figure had more than double to reach 2,510 million. In 2000, the world’s population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over 7 billion.*. Vocabularies + Population: (n) / pɔpju’leiʃn /dân số+ figure (n) / ‘figə / = number :625 , 300, 650...con số+ double (a) / ‘dʌbl /:gấp đôi + resources (n) / ri’sɔ:s /:nguồn tài nguyên, khoáng sản + limit (n/v) / ‘lɪmɪt /:hạn chế, giới hạn + raise animals / reiz ‘ӕnɪməlz /:nuôi động vật+ birth-control method: / bɜ:θ kən’troul ‘meθəd /phương pháp hạn chế sinh đẻ+ family planning: / ‘fӕməli’plӕnɪŋ /kế hoạch hóa gia đình+ increase (v) : / ɪn’kri:s /tăng lên≠+ decrease (v) : /dɪ’kri:s/giảm xuống+ control (v) : /kən’troul/kiểm soát, điều khiển + method (n) : /’meθəd/phương pháp* CHECK VOCABULARIES1. Population: (n) / pɔpju’leiʃn /2. figure (n) / ‘figə / = number :3. double (v) / ‘dʌbl /:dân sốcon sốgấp đôi 4. resources (n) / ri’sɔ:s /:nguồn tài nguyên, khoáng sản5. limit (n/v) / ‘lɪmɪt /hạn chế, giới hạn 6. control (v) / kəntroul /:kiểm soát, điều khiển7. family planning: / ‘fӕməli’plӕnɪŋ /8. (to) increase (v) : / ɪn’kri:s /tăng lên9. method (n) : / ‘meθəd/phương phápkế hoạch hóa gia đìnhWHILE YOU READTask 1: The words in the box all appear in the passage. Fill in each blank with a suitable word. limitcontrolfiguresincreasesmethodinternationalalthough resources 1. _______ most journalists studied journalism in college, some older writers never attended a university. 2.Can you explain the ________ for changing salt water to fresh water?3.The number of injuries from automobile accidents________ every year.4.Some countries are poor because they have very few natural_______5.These are all ________: 1, 75, 293.6. There is a(n) _______of 20 minutes for this short test. Students must turn in their papers at the end of 20th minute.7. The United Nations is a(n)_______________ organization.8. Some children behave badly and their parents can’t___________them.(v, n)(n)(n)(v)(v)(adj)(n)IndonesiaChinaThe USABrazilTask 2: Lucky countryChoose the country below to answer the questionsIndiaQuestion 1:1. What was the population of the world in 10,000 B.C., 1750, 1850, 1950, 1985 and 2000 ?YEARNUMBER10,000 B.C. 10 million1750625 million18501,300 million19502,510 million19854,760 million20006,600 millionQuestion 2:How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015?By the year 2015, the population of the world is expected to be over 7 billion.Question 3Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population?Some scientists say it can, but others say it can’tDo most Third World women want to have a lot of children?No, they don’t.Question 4:Why can’t women in the world limit the size of their families?They can’t limit the size of their families because they know of no safe way to have fewer children.Question 5:Congratulations !AFTER YOU READ1. This country has the most population in the world. (5 letters)CHINAQuiz222. This kind of family can be suffered from poverty. (9 letters)BIGFAMILY233. This problem often happens in Africa. ( 7 letters)POVERTY24Learn by heart new words.Prepare for the next lesson.Congratulation!Lucky number

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