Hướng dẫn tự học môn Tiếng Anh Khối 8 - Tuần 3, Unit 10: Recycling - Năm học 2019-2020

Nội dung tự học môn Anh văn khối 8- Tuần 3 ( HKII)
từ 17/02 → 21/02/2020 ( Học sinh nghỉ phòng dịch CORONA )
PHẦN I : HƯỚNG DẪN
Học thuộc lòng động từ bất quy tắc 
Học thuộc từ vựng Unit 10, đọc hiểu và dịch hội thoại ,đoạn văn Unit 10 trang 89,92 . 
Ôn lại cấu trúc câu: 
so as to/ in order to:
Future simple: S + Will/Shall + V- inf.	
Làm phần bài tập vào giấy
PHẦN II : NỘI DUNG
UNIT 10 : RECYCLING
A . VOCABULARY
1.recycle 	(v)tái chế
®recycling 	 (n) sự tái chế
® recyclable	(a) có thể tái chế
2. reduce 	(v) giảm
®reduction	 (n) sự giảm bớt
3. plastic 	(n) chất dẻo, nhựa ® Plastic bag : Túi nhựa
4. reuse	(n)(v) tái sử dụng
® reusable	 (a) có thể tái sử dụng
5. wrap	(v) gói, bọc
6. fertilizer 	 (n) phân bón 
® fertilize 	 (v) làm phì nhiêu, làm màu mỡ 
® fertile 	(a) phì nhiêu, màu mỡ
8. vegetable matter 	(n) chất rau
9. representative 	 (n) người đại diên, đại biểu
® representative 	(a) tiêu biểu, điển hình
® represent 	(v) đại diện cho
10. resources	(n) tài nguyên
® natural resources : 	tài nguyên thiên nhiên
11. to package 	(v) đóng gói
® packaging	(n) bao bì
® overpackage 	(v) đóng gói quá kỹ
14. metal 	(n) kim loại
15. fabric	(n) = material : vải (sợi)
16. compost 	 (n) phân xanh
17. heap	(n) đống
18. pipe 	(n) ống dẫn
19. covering	 (n) tấm trải, tấm phủ
® floor covering 	(n) thảm trải sàn
20. to refill 	(v) làm cho đầy lại
21. glassware 	(n) đồ thuỷ tinh
22. melt	(v) tan ra, chảy ra
23. deposit 	(n) tiền đặt cọc
	(v) đặt cọc
24. waste	(n) rác rưởi, chất thải
25. dung 	(n) phân động vật
26. delight 	(v) làm vui thích
 ®delighted 	(a) vui mừng, hài lòng
27. soak 	(v) nhúng, ngâm
28. mix 	(v) trộn, pha
® mixture	(n) sự pha trộn, hỗn hợp
30. bucket 	(n) cái xô
31. mash	(v) đè nát, nghiền
32. mesh 	(n) tấm lưới ® wire mesh : tấm lưới sắt
33. Scatter	(v) rải, rắc
 34. cloth 	(n) vải
à clothing (n)
àclothes (n) ≈ costume 	(n) trang phục
35. environ (v)	
à environment 	(n) môi trường	
à environmental (a)
à environmentalist (n)	(n) nhà hoạt động về môi trường
36. protect	(v) bảo vệ
àProtection (n)
37. produce 	(v) sản xuất	
à product (n)
àrecycled products (n) 
àgrain products
àproduction (n)
38. inform	 (v) thông tin
à information (n)
àinformative (a)
àuninformative (a)
à informatively (adv)
àuninformatively (adv)
39. shade 	(n) bóng, bóng tối
à shadow	(n) bóng râm, bóng mát
40. attract 	(v) thu hút
à attraction (n)
41. moisture 	(n) hơi ẩm
42. condensation 	(n) sự ngưng tụ
43. industry 	(n) ngành công nghiệp
à industrial (a)
44. approximate 	(a)xấp xỉ
à approximately (adv)
45 . intended shapes
B. GRAMMAR
1.Adjectives followed by
a. An infinitive
S + be + adj + to V 
Ex: It is difficult to follow your directions
 b. A noun clause
S + be + adj + that + S + verb + O 
Ex: I am delighted that you passed your English exam.
 2. Passive form
Be +Vpp
Present simple tense
Active : 	S	+ 	V1(s/es) 	+ 	O 	adv (place) + time
Passive:	S 	+ am /is /are + Vpp . + (by O) +	adv (place) + time
C . EXERCISE
I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Carlos is going to be famous one day. He _____________in three movies already.
A. appears 	B. is appearing	 	C. appeared	 	D. has appeared
2. My mum doesn't mind _____________ me from school every day.
A. pick up	 B. picking up	 C. picks up 	D. to pick up
3. There is no more cheese. I _____________ it all, I'm afraid.
A. eat 	B. am eating 	C. has eaten 	D. have eaten
4. It'll soon get warm in here. I _____________ the heating on
A. have turned 	B. has turned 	C. have turning 	D. has turning
5. Using computers too much may have harmful effects _______ your minds and bodies.
A. at	B. on 	C. in 	D. with
6. Her French was excellent, without a trace of a/an _____________.
A. sound	 B. voice 	C. accent	 D. tone
7. Sandra has become a style _____________ for the fashion world particularly,
A. icon	 B. image	 C. item 	D. category
8. She _____________ in Hanoi for 2 years.
A. lives	 B. is living 	C. have lived 	D. has lived
9. How _____________ your sister _____________ to school every day?
A. is - going 	B. has - gone 	C. do – go 	D. does – go
10. At present they _____________ to New York.
A. traveling 	B. are travelling 	C. travelled 	D. to travel
11. My father _____________ some flowers in the garden.
A. waters 	B. has watered 	C. is watering 	D. water
12. I’ll come home _____________ 8.30 and 9.20.
A. between 	B. from 	C. with	 D. at
13. Vietnamese people are always proud _____________ their traditions and customs.
A. on 	B. in 	C. of 	D. at
14. Many visitors _____________ to Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum every day.
A. come 	B. comes 	C. is coming	 D. has come
15. I'm trying to fit everything into my busy _____________.
A. missions 	B. schedule 	C. program 	D. tasks
16. I _____________ Paul today, but I saw him last Sunday.
A. will not see 	B. will not be seeing 	C. have not seen 	D. has not seen
17. We have never _____________ another country before.
A. visit 	B. visited 	C. visiting 	D. visitor
18. At present, he _____________ a piece of music.
A. is composing 	B. has composed 	C. will compose 	D. composed
19. I have never _____________ such a good novel before
A. to read 	B. reads 	C. reading 	D. reading
20. Nowadays, viewers can watch a variety of local and international programs _______ TV.
A. on	 B. in 	C. at 	D. of
21. We _____________ a party tomorrow.
A. have 	B. are having 	C. have had 	D. were having
22. Danish _____________ to Japan next month.
A. go 	B. goes 	C. are going 	D. is going
23. The train _____________ at 7.30 tomorrow morning.
A. leave 	B. leaving	 C. leaves 	D. leave
24. I have got tour details here. We _____________ 4 days in Beijing.
A. to spend 	B. spends 	C. spending	 D. spend
25. The capital city of Canada is _____________.
A. Ottawa 	B. Montreal 	C. Vancouver 	D. Hamilton
26. The match takes place _____________ Saturday afternoon this week.
A. at 	B. on 	C. in 	D. of
27. He's living in Hanoi. He _____________ there since 2010.
A. lives 	B. is living 	C. has lived 	D. lived
28. They have been an English teacher _____________ many years.
A. for 	B. since 	C. in 	D. on
29. It rain a lot _____________ July.
A. at 	B. of 	C. in 	D. on
30. I _____________ breakfast right now. Can you call a tittle later?
A. cook	 B. am cooking 	C. have cooked	 D. have been cooking
II. WORD FORM
1. Mary was absent from class because of her  . .
2. What’s she like ? She’s  . .
3. After their summer holidays, the children looked . . .
4. Miss Lan  us English. .
5. She came with a .. smile on her face. .
6. I was full of  about their plans. .
7. She teaches her naughty boy  .
8. You can see a great .. in his eyes. .
9. Mr. Nam is my French . . .
10. Pupils shouldn’t make . in class. .
11. Time passes .. when you are alone . .
12. Be .. in your work ! .
13. He .. got up and left the room. .
14. My heart was filled with the . of the first school day. .
15. Don’t do things  from others. .
16. Nam has broken these glasses. He is a  boy. .
17. The boy has painted the picture . . .
18. We are tired now. We have worked .. all day. .
19. We have a class . every month. .
20. They felt  in living on a farm. .
21. The people in your country are very warm and . . .
22. Reporting books is a good kind of .. in class. .
23. She told us about the  of English in every day life. .
24. She has just had an . book to read . .
25. Who is the .. of our book report. .
26. They are good English . . .
27. The fridge is empty. We need to do some . . .
28. He can do this exercise  . .
29. Mrs Green can help you to make a good . . .
30. She told us a  story. .
31. I’m very .. to have such good friends. .
32. The Sun shone .. yesterday. .
33. Ho Chi Minh City is an important . centre of Vietnam. .
34. The street was .. with people . .
35. , I remembered to bring my umbrella. .
36. How  the city is ! .
37. The cartoon last night was very .. . .
38. Tom easily falls asleep during the  . .
39. Mai likes films .. than plays. .
40. Last night the singer sang very  . .
41. She . goes to the pictures with her younger sister. 
42. There are .. events in a film than in a play. .
43. The story is about an .. trip . .
44. She looks more  than her sister. .
45. The leading  played the part of Hamlet. .
46. The singer sang it  . .
47. These tools are very . for farming. .
48. They realized the  of learning English. .
49. Films are more  than plays. .
50. They rode  , enjoying the fresh air. .
51. This bag is  . It has a hole in it . .
52. I haven’t got any trouble because my classmates are . . .
53. He speaks English the .. of all. .
54. He is one of the .. person I’ve ever met. .
55. They spend .. money than they did last year. .
56. That is a  machine. It does not work any more. .
57. A person who writes plays is called a . . .
58. Shakespeare is .. for his plays. .
59. Shakespeare is . as the greatest name in English literature . .
60. They lived in  London. .
61. On the  Day, there are many meetings held by the government. .
62. It is really an . Monument. .
63. We need  to repair these machines. .
64. Since the baby was born , they have had a lot of .. night. .
65. The driver felt  as he was driving along. .
66. Conversation is one of the most enjoyable forms of . . .
67. He cycled .. and had an accident. .
68. He works very ., so he is well-paid. .
69. Her  was really exciting. .
70. Many people would rather be . and rich. .
71. Hearing some .., the child was afraid. .
72. These students are very .. in science books. .
73. The person who takes care of the book in a library is called .. . .
74. Ann has a fine  of coins and picture books. .
75. Is a dictionary a . book ? .
76. Our school workshop has a lot of equipment. It is .. . .
77. This film made me feel .. . .
78. She felt asleep because of the .. film. .
79. Many people like seeing those .. dogs. .
80. In the show, those .. did many strange things. .
81. They told me about the evening  they liked best. .
82. These children were attracted by  posters on tne wall . .
83. The furniture makes his house .. . .
84. How can the .. borrow books ? .
85. The lion-  made us laugh a lot. .
86. Our school workshop has a lot of  . .
87. People like to have special  on May Day. .
88. The day symbolizes the spirit of the . class. .
89. The piano, the guitar and the violin are  instruments. .
90. May Day  promote the solidarity of workers. 	.
91.How many countries will participate in theof the Olympic Games? . 
92. May Day is widely celebrated in  countries. 	 .
93. It is celebrated to strengthen international  and solidarity. .
94. This question is not good. It is an . to ask. 	.
95. He is very kind. However, his brother is  .
96. In this area, people don’t like playing tennis. It is an  sport. 	 .
97. There is no bridge over the river. It is . to pass this river. 	.
98. She is very .. to get good marks. 	 .
99. To keep fit, you should do exercises .. . 	.
100. Most people enjoyed the new .. of Macbeth. 	 .
101.The ___________________ of water caused the dam to burst. 	 	 ( press)
102.She was __________________ about her mother health	 ( anxiety)
103.Linda is one of the ____________from Friends of the Earth.	( represent)
104.The country’s ___________________resources include forests, coal and oil.	( nature)
105 . Compost is a wonderful ______________________.	( fertilize)
106 . Air is a ___________________ of gases.	( mix)
107. You should cool the burn ______________________.	( immediate)
108 .If you want to know more _______________, please call me.	( inform)
109. Doctors have succeeded in finding a better _______________for this disease. ( treat)
110. It is really _________________ to stay at home on Sundays.	( bore)
III . REWRITE THESE SENTENCES
I am happy. I receives the letter from my parents
I ____________________________________________________
Answering these questions is not easy
It’s __________________________________________________
We are happy . We can meet Back street Boys next month.
We ____________________________________________________
We are happy. We know that Back street Boys will be here next month.
We ____________________________________________________
 Lan buys that book.
That book ____________________________________________
Lan buys that book at the bookstore.
That book ____________________________________________
People speak English here.
English _______________________________________________
She cuts the flowers in the garden.
The flowers _____________________________________________
Nam draws that picture.
That picture _____________________________________________
 I send her Christmas card every year.
She___________________________________________________
Christmas card ___________________________________________
She makes this cake for us.
This cake _______________________________________________
Lan’s father takes us to school every morning.
We ________________________________________________________
 They melt the glass into a liquid.
The glass ___________________________________________________
The milkman collects the empty bottles everyday .
The empty bottles______________________________________________
They break the glass into small pieces.
The glass _____________________________________________________
 We send drink cans for recycling.
Drink cans ____________________________________________________
 They make floor coverings from car tires. 
Floor coverings_______________________________________________
 She puts the dry leaves into the pot.
The dry leaves _______________________________________________
 The students prepare the lessons carefully.
The lessons___________________________________________________
 Children drink milk everyday .
Milk _______________________________________________
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