Giáo án Chuyên đề tiếng Anh - Gerunds

GERUNDS:
Formation: V-ING
Functions: 
2.1. Subject (S): Fishing is his hobby./ Getting into the city centre at this time of day isn’t easy.
2.2. Complement (C): (of to be) Her passion is studying.
 What we really want is escaping from this terrible place.
2.3. Compound nouns:
2.3.1. Gerund-noun: fishing-rod cooking-apple driving license
 wrapping paper writing paper cooking oil
2.3.2. Non-gerund: fruit-picking sky-diving bush walking time- counting 
2.4. Object (O):
2.4.1. Direct objects: Follow these certain verbs
admit 
avoid
appreciate
begin
consider
postpone
resume
love
continue
delay
deny
enjoy
escape
recall
suggest
resist
finish
keep
mention
mind
like
hate
recollect
prefer
miss
practice
quit
report
resent
risk
2.4.2. Verb preposition:
approve of
apologize for
believe in
count on
care for
complain of
confess to
consist of
depend on
dream of
end in 
give up
get to
forget about
go back to
hesitate about
insist on
keep on
lead to
long for
mean by
persist in
plan on
put off
rely on
return to
result in
safe from
succeed in
think about
think of
take to
threaten with
worry about
object to
look forward to….
2.4.3. Adjective preposition:
absorbed in 
accustomed to
afraid of
amused at
skilled in (at)
annoy at
ashamed of
aware of
(in)capable of
surprised at
careful in
careless of
certain about
clever at
wrong in…
content with
delighted at
different from
embarrassed at
excited about
far from
fond of
fortunate in
frightened of
furious at
given to
good at
grateful for
happy in (at)
slow in
interested in
keen on
nice about
proud of
thankful for
responsible for
right in
scared at (of)
set on
angry with
pleased at
sure of
sorry for
successful in (at)
careful about
sick of
worried about
tired of (from)
upset at
(un)conscious of
2.4.4. Idiom phrases: (phrases of words that have literal meanings)
can’t bear; can’t face; can’t stand; can’t help; feel like…. - It’s no use.../ It’s (not) worth…/…
2.4.5. Adjectives:
amusing
comfortable
difficult
easy
great
Pleasant
hopeless
lovely
Nice
off
strange
useless/ wonderful
2.4.6. Noun preposition:
choice of
excuse for
possibility of
intention of
reason for
method for…
2.4.7. Complement of objects: Follow these below verbs
call
catch
feel
discover
find
leave
watch…
hear
get
imagine
keep
notice
send
set
stop
2.5. Subjunctive subject “it” or noun phrases;
Find/ found + it + V-ING: He found the film annoying.
When/ on /while / as + V-ING: When opening the case, he found his lost notebook.
 While checking the case, we found banned drugs.