Giáo án Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh 7

 date:
LESSON 8
A. THEORY
I The pronoun “this, that, these, those”.
1. Đại từ chỉ định :this, that
This is + danh từ số ít để chỉ người hay vật ở gần
Ex: This is new our classmate. Her name’s Mai.
That is + danh từ số ít để chỉ người hay vật ở xa.
Ex: That is our form teacher.
2. Tính từ chỉ định “this/ these”, “ That/ those”.
*This + danh từ số ít và these + danh từ số nhiều dùng chỉ một vật, một người hay những vật, những người ở gần người nói hoặc người viết.
Ex: This book is very interesting.
These books are very interesting.
*That + danh từ số ít và those + danh từ số nhiều dùng để chỉ một vật, một người hay những vật, những người ở xa người nói hoặc người viết.
Ex: What are those people doing?
II. The structure “would subject + like + to-infi?”, “Let’s + bare-infi”, “Why don’t we + bare-infi?”, “What about + Ving?”.
1. Would subject + like + to-infi?”
- Để diễn tả ý muốn, ta dùng cách nói trên.
Ex: I’d like some orange juice.
I’d like to have a cup of tea.
- Để mời ai làm gì, ta dùng: would subject + like + to-infi?”
*Đồng ý với lời mời trên, ta dùng: 
Yes, I’d love to
Yes, I’d like to
*Không đồng ý, ta dùng
I’d love to, but I’m busy.
I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
2. Let’s + bare-infi: Dùng để đưa ra một lời đề nghị, rủ ai đó làm gì.
Ex: Let’s go to the movies tonight.
3. Why don’t we + bare-infi?: Gợi ý cho ai đó cùng làm gì
Ex: Why don’t we take a rest in a while?
4. What about + Ving? : Gợi ý cho ai đó cùng làm gì
Ex: What about going out for some coffee now?
* Để chấp nhận đề nghị trên, ta dùng:
Ok
Great!
Good idea!/ That’s good idea!
* Không chấp nhận lời đề nghị trên, ta nói:
I’m sorry, I can’t.
Sorry, I can’t.
B. EXERCISE
I. Viết câu với các từ gợi ý. Dùng thì HTTD
1. My father/ watch/ television/ at the moment.
..
2. We/ walk/ to school.
..
3. They/ study/ Geography/ at this time.
..
4. He/ listen to/ the radio/ now.
..
5. Nam and Nga/ have/ lunch/ at present.
..
6. Miss Lien/ play/ the piano.
..
7. The girl/ eat/ breakfast at the canteen/ now.
..
8. I/ do/ my homework/ at present.
..
II. Đặt câu hỏi và trả lời theo gợi ý.
1. You/ study/ English.
..
2. Minh/ learn/ History.
..
3. The boys/ play/ soccer.
..
4. your mother/ cook/ potato soup.
..
5. Phong and Ba/ do/ their homework.
..
6. he/ grow/ vegetable.
..
7. Mai/ read/ a picture book.
..
8. they/ watch/ a new movie.
..
III. Điền các từ để hỏi vào chỗ trống.
What what time where when how who how many
1. do you do? I’m a student.
2. is she going? She is going to the market.
3. are you talking to? I’m talking to my friend Thanh.
4. does Nam have math? He has math at 8.40
5. do they have English? They have it on Monday to Friday.
6. is he doing at present? He is reading newspaper.
7. classes do you have today? We have four classes.
8. .are you going to school? I’m going to school by bus.
IV. Dùng các từ cho sẵn trong khung để hoàn tất đoạn hội thoại.
What time too classes timetable an favorite will physics 
Phong: I don’t have my (1). What do we have today, Minh?
Minh: We have math, (2)., history and English.
Phong: (3)..do we have physics?
Minh: We have it from 7.45 to 8.30.
Phong: What (4)..will we have tomorrow?
Minh: We (5)..have Geography, Art, Music and Physical Education.
Phong: What is your (6)..subject, Minh?
Minh: I like math. It’s (7)interesting and important subject.
Phong: Yes, I like math (8)..
V. Hãy điền các giới từ vào chỗ trống.
1. The science books are ..the left.
2. There is a refrigeratorthe kitchen.
3. Magazines and newspapers are .the racks .the middle.
4. Are there any English books.the shelves next..the study area?
5. You can find the physics booksthe back of the library.
6. The United States’ Library of congress is Washington DC.
VI. Cho dạng hoặc thì thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn chỉnh đoạn văn. Sau đó thì trả lời câu hỏi.
	Nam’s school (have).a library. It (be).very large and very nice. There (be).lots of books, novels, readers, magazines, newspapers, dictionaries, pictures,in the library. There (be).also a large and comfortable study area. The library (open).at 7 o’clock in the morning and (close)..at 4.30 in the afternoon. Nam’s house (not be).far from his school- about 500 meters, so he (go)to the library every afternoon. Now he (sit)..in the study area. He ( read).a geography book.
1. What are there in the library?
2. What time does the library open?
3. What time does it close?
4. How far is it from Nam’s house to the library?
5. How often does Nam go to the library?
6. Where is Nam now?
7. What is he doing?
VII. Em hãy điền một từ thích hợp vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau.
 On Mother’s Day sons and daughters visit their mothers and bring ..(1) flowers and little presents. The eldest son must (2) his mother a good cake. If sons or daughters cannot be .(3) their mother on that day, the usually ..... (4) her presents.
 Mother’s Day must be a day of rest .the mother of the family, so her daughters ..96) the dinner on that day and lay the .(7) and the sons help to (8) the plates and dishes after dinner.
 In the United States and Canada, Mother’s Day is the second Sunday in May. They have a (9) beautiful stamp for Mother’s Day in the United Sates. It shows the portrait of the .(10) of James Whistler, one of the greatest American painters.
VIII. Em hãy chọn một đáp án đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.
1. I hope the .can repair our car quickly.
A. mechanic B. reporter C. nurse D. journalist
2. My ..always comes early so I get my letters before I go to work.
A. chemist B. porter C. mailman D. engineer
3. My tooth doesn’t stop hurting. I’ll go and see my .
A. actor B. dentist C. writer D. teacher
4. She wants the ..to make a special cake for her daughter’s birthday.
A. inspector B. musician C. architect D. butcher
5.That sells very good meat. 
6. Ask the shop ..where the washing powder is.
A. nurse B. assistant C. baker D. mailman
7. The .is showing them his plans of the new building.
A. doctor B. pianist C. architect D. dancer
8. The boss wants his to type some letters.
A. secretary B. novelist C. journalist D. musician
9. The .gives the patient his medicine twice a day.
A. butcher B. nurse C. operator D. porter
10. The .will take your suitcases to your room.
A. porter B. author C. engineer D. hairdresser
IX. Em hãy sử dụng những từ cho trước điền vào mỗi chỗ trống thích hợp để hoàn thành bài hội thoại sau.
a few a little less more
many a lot too much
Shopkeeper: Good morning.
Customer: Good morning. I’m interesting in buying a motorbike.
Shopkeeper: We have a lot (0) of nice motorbikes in the showroom.
 What type of motorbike do you want?
Customer: A fairly new motorbike that isn’t 	(1) big. Something that’s quite 	small.
Shopkeeper: We have 	(2) of motorbikes you’d like. Let me show you the Dream II 	over there.
Customer: How 	(3) is it?
Shopkeeper: It’s only 17,000,000 VND! That isn’t 	 (4) at all.
Customer: I don’t know.17,000,000 seems to be quite 	 (5) of money. How old is it?
Shopkeeper: It just over two years old but it hasn’t done 	 (6) kilometers. It only done 	25,000.
Customer: 25,00 ! That’s 	 (7)
Shopkeeper: Not really. Most tow-year-old motorbikes have done 	(8) than 	that. But you can have it for 16,500,000 VND.
Customer: It’s still just 	 (9) too much for me.
Shopkeeper: All right. You can take it for 16,000,000 VND. I can’t sell it for 	 (10) than 	that.
Customer: Good. It’s a deal.
X. Em hãy ghép một từ chỉ nghề nghiệp ở cột A với một việc làm thích hợp cột B.
A
k 0. A mailman
. 1. A pilot
.. 2. An interpreter
.. 3. A hairdresser
.. 4. A nurse
.. 5. An actor
.. 6. A mechanic
.. 7. A journalist
.. 8. A receptionist
.. 9. A baker
.. 10. A shopkeeper 
B
a. makes bread.
b. looks after people in hospital.
c. .writes for a newspaper.
d. works in a hotel.
e. translates things.
f. sells thing .
g. files a plance.
h. cuts hair.
i. .mends cars.
j. . makes films.
k. delivers letters. 
XI. Em hãy đọc đoạn văn sau rồi trả lời những câu hỏi bên dưới.
 Bobbi Brown is a very busy man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Magaret, have a shop and a small hotel.
 Bobbi lives and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in summer 150 tourists come by boat every day.
 Every weekday Bobbi gets up at 6.00 and makes breakfast for the hotel guests. At 8.00 he drives the island’s children to school. At 9.00 he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the house on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Magaret in the shop.
 He says: “Magaret likes being busy, too. We never have holidays and we don’t like watching televison. In the evenings Magaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At 10.00 we have a glass of wine and then we got to bed. Perhaps our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”
1. Where does Bobbi live?
2. How old is he?
3. How many jobs does he have?
4. What is his wife’s name?
5. How many people live on Gigha?
6. How do visitors come to Gigha?
7. What does Bobbi at 8 o’clock?
8. How many pubs are there on the island?
9. Do Bobbi family usually have holidays?
10. What does Bobbi’s wife do in the evening?
VIII. Em hãy cho dnạg đúng của từ in hoa thành một danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.
 Ví dụ: 0. Is your sister a ..teacher? TEACH
1. My brother is a at Vietnam National University, Ha Noi. STUDY
2. That paints beautiful pictures. ART
3. Ask the .if you can borrow this book. LIBRARY
4. That .plays a lot of different instruments. MUSIC
5. Lan’s brother is a ..He plays it very well. PIANO
6. If the machine goes wrong, tell the . . ENGINE
7. We have a who comes twice a week. GARDEN\
8. Phone the ..if the lights don’t work. ELECTRIC
9. Miss Quyen is a  . She travels a lot. JOURNAL
10. You pay the .. . She’s that lady over there. CASH
Teaching date:
LESSON 9
A. THEORY
1. How far is it from..to?
Dùng để hỏi về khoảng cách giữa 2 địa điểm
Eg: How far is it from your house to school.
It’s about one kilometers.
2. How much is/ are + S?
Dùng để hỏi về giá cả của vật
Eg: How much is this pen? It’s 1,500 dong.
How much are those book? They are 50,000 dong.
3. Hỏi và chỉ đường.
* Chúng ta có thể dùng những câu hỏi sau đây để hỏi đường đến một nơi nào đó.
Eg: Excuse me. Where’s the post office, please?
Excuse me. Could you tell/ show me the way to the post office?
Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get/ go to the post office?
* Để đáp lại những câu hỏi trên, ta nói:
Yes, of course
Yes, certainly
I’m sorry. I don’t know. I’m sorry. I’m not sure
*Các cụm từ chỉ đường và các giới từ chỉ phương hướng.
First left/ right
Take the first left/ right
Turn left/ right
Opposite
Next to
Near
Betweenand
In front of
Behind
B. EXERCISE
I. Dùng các từ gợi ý để đặt câu hỏi với “How far?
1. your house/ Ben Thanh market// one kilometer.
2. post office/ bakery// 800 meters.
3. Ha Noi/ Hue// 680 kilometers.
4. your house/ school// 500 meters.
5. Da Nang/ Ho Chi Minh city// 900 kilometers.
6. school/ public library// two kilometers.
7. Ha Noi/ Ho Chi Minh city// 1,700 kilometers.
8. Hue/ Da Nang// 100 kilometers.
II. Đặt câu hỏi và câu trả lời về giá cả.
1. these envelopes// 5,000 dong.
2. The picture// 64,000 dong.
3. this postcard// 2,000 dong.
4. a local stamp and an envelope// 600 dong.
5. these sandwiches// 8,500 dong.
6. the phone card// 50,000 dong.
7. a pad of letter papers// 15,000 dong.
8. three boxes of chocolates// 75,000 dong.
III. Cho dạng hoặc thì thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Could you (show)me the way to the bus stop.
2. Lan and Hoa (go)to the post office now.
3. Liz (need).some stamps and envelopes.
4. Hoa needs (buy).. a phone card.
5. I (mail)..this letter tomorrow.
6. He (phone)his parents three or four times a week.
7. Nam wants (send)..this postcard to his penpal.
8. We would like (visit)..Ngoc Son temple.
IV. Điền các giới từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. My house is the hotel and the drugstore.
2. The newspapers are.the shelf.
3. The students are reading books.the library.
4. There is a bus station.to my house.
5. I usually buy a phone card.the post office.
6. The Sao Mai Hotel is.Tran Phu street.
V. Em hãy chọn những câu cho trước điền vào chỗ trống thích hợp để hoàn thành bài hội thoại sau.
A. I’ll take the cheaper one.
B. Oh, it’s for me. I want a guide book.
C. I don’t have any children.
D. Yes, please. I’d like a book about London.
E. No, thank you. I want to use it now.
F. That’s very heavy. Do you have a smaller one?
G. Is it a good book?
H. That looks better. How much is it?
Assistant:	 Good morning. Can I help you?
Tourist:	 (0)..(D)..
Assistant: 	For children or adults?
Tourist: 	(1)	
Assistant: 	A lot of tourists buy this one.
Tourist: 	(2) 	
Assistant:	 What about this one with fewer pages?
Tourist:	 (3) 	
Assistant: The hardback is ₤8, and the paperback ₤3.50.
Tourist: (4) 	
Assistant: Fine. Shall I put it in a bag for you?
Tourist: (5) 	
Assistant: Here you are. Thank you.
Tourist: Thanks. Goodbye.
VI. Em hãy điền một giới từ thích hợp vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau.\
 Take the bus Number 7 (1) .Victoria coach station and get (2) at the cinema. Walk back (3) ..Church Road, go straight (4) .the roundabout and take the second turning (5) . the left. Go straight (4)  on, (6) ..the church and the park, (7) ..far as the traffic lights. You will see a little footpath on your left. Go (8) the footpath and my house is right (9) ..front (10) ..you. You can’t miss it!
VII. Em hãy chọn một đáp án đúng cho mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành bức thư sau.
Dear Lan,
 I’m ..(0) to invite you to a party we .(1) at the flat next Friday , December 14th . As you know, .Lien’s 13th birthday next week and my birthday next month, ..(3) we thought we’d celebrate together and have a joint party.
 I can’t remember if you know my address or not, but anyway, if you  (4) the directions below, you shouldn’t get lost.
 Take the Number 15 bus from the station and .(5) at the Star Hotel. Walk down Long Viet Road, past the Dan Chu Cinema, and then  (6) the first turning on the right. That’s Le Loi Road. Turn left ..(7) the first junction, then go straight past the church as far as the next crossroads . (8) and our block of flats is the second on the right.
 Do try and come. Of course you’re .(9) to bring someone with you if you want to.
 Look forward .(10) you then!
 Love,
 Mai
0. PA. writing	B. write	C. writes	D. to write
1	A. have	B. are having	C. going to have	D. will has
2	A. it’s	B. its	C. they’re	D. she’s
3	A. too	B. but	C. because	D. so
4	A. to follow	B. follow	C. following	D. follows
5	A. get up	B. get by	C. get on	D. get off
6 	A. have	B. get	C. take	D. bring
7	A. in	B. at 	C. of	D. on
8	A. Right turn	B. To right	C. To turn D. Turn right
9	A. welcomed	B. welcome	C. welcoming D. to welcome
10	A. to see	B. for seeing	C. of seeing	D. to seeing
VIII. Em hãy đặt câu hỏi thích hợp cho phần gạch chân ở những câu sau.
1. The souvenir shop is in front of the book store.
2. It’s five kilometers from my house to the supermarket.
3. It takes Mr. Lan fifteen minutes to walk to work.
4. We go to Ho Chi Minh City by train.
5. Trung will mail his letter to Bruce, his pen pal.
6. The stamps for your letter cost 8,000 VND.
7. Minh needs a phone card because she wants to give he parents a call.
8. There are over 1,000 stamps in Nam’s collection.
9. I’d like to buy some local goods.
10. Tam phones his uncle twice a month.
IX. Em hãy điền một mạo từ thích hợp (a, an, the hoặc 0) vào mỗi chỗ trống để hoàn thành những câu sau.
1. It takes me halfhour to get to work by ..bus.
2. What does .post – office sell apart from stamps.
3. I want to buy envelope and fifty thousand dong phone card.
4. Viet would like to send his letter to  USA
5. Go along this road and take .second turning on ..left.
6. My brother needs to buy ..stamp for overseas mail.
X. Em hãy cho từ ngược nghĩa với từ trong ngoặc ở những câu sau.
1. I need to that bicycle. (BUY)
2. My friend would like to ..this letter to England. ( RECEIVE)
3. Keep straight and take the first street on the .. (RIGHT)
4. The railway station is .the stadium. (BEHIND)
5. An’s house is very ..the post office. (FAR)
6. From Ha Noi to Hue, it is a ..way. ( SHORT)
7. I’m going to wear my ..clothes. (OLD)
8. In Vietnam, mailing letters overseas is quite .(CHEAP)
9. I think I’ll catch the ..train tomorrow. (LATE)
10. Thuy doesn’t like that coffee. It’s much too . (WEAK)
X. Em hãy sắp xếp những từ dứơi đây thành câu có nghĩa.
1. show / to / nearest / you / the way / bus-stop / could / me / the?
2. first / on / and / see / next to / take / turning / the left / will / the shoe store / the / it / you.
3. police / on / Street / front / the bank / the / is / Hang Bai / in / station / of .
4. takes / two / Hai Phong / coach / it / us / hours / go / by / to.
5. total / the goods / mother / what / cost / your / is / of / buys / the?
6. stamps / overseas / to buy / would / for / mail / we / some / like.
7. cost ./ local letter / does / Vietnam / how / it / to / mail / a / in / much?
8. needs / a / phone card / thousand dong / post office / fifty / the / Nhung / to buy / at.
9. those / you / buy / are / souvenirs / want / the / to?
10. ahead / take / street ./ the right / straight / and / the second / on / go.
Teaching date:
LESSON 10
A. THEORY
I. The past simple tense.
* Cấu tạo: 
a. Động từ có quy tắc: S + V(ed)
b. Động từ bất quy tắc: S + V (cột II)
* Cách dùng:
Thì quá khứ đơn diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc tại một điểm thời gian hoặc khoảng thời gian xác định trong quá khứ.
Ví dụ: He arrived here yesterday.
	My father worked in Ha Noi from 1995 to 1998
* Lưu ý: -Động từ chia ở thì quá khứ đơn có 2 dạng : Nếu là động từ có quy tắcta them “ed” vào động từ nguyên mẫu. Nếu là động từ bất quy tắc phải xem và học thuộc long ở cột thứ 2 của bảng động từ bất quy tắc.
Ví dụ: learned	studied	went	sent
-Thì quá khứ đơn thương được dung với các cụm từ chỉ thời gian xác định ở quá khứ như: last week/ month/ year,a week/ two days/ five months/ three years ago, yesterday, yesterday morning/ evening, in + năm, from 1945 to 1950, for + two days/ months
Ví dụ: I was born in 1990
She visited Da Lat last summer.
- Trợ động từ “do” chia ở quá khứ là “did”.
* Các dạng câu
Khẳng định: S + V(ed/ cột II)
Phủ định: S + didn’t + bare –infi
Nghi vấn: Did + S + bare –infi?
* Cách đọc động từ quá khứ đơn với “ed”.
-“ed” được đọc là /t/ khi những động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /f/, /k/, /p/, /t /, /s/, / /.
Ví dụ: laughed, asked, helped, washed, pushed, dressed.
-“ed” được đọc là /Id/ khi ngững động từ nguyên mẫu có âm tận cùng là /d/ và /t/.
Ví dụ: needed, wanted, waited, added.
-“ed” được đọc là /d/ khi những động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là các âm còn lại.
Ví dụ: enjoyed, saved, arrived, filled.
B. EXERCISE
I. Hoàn tất các câu sau, dùng dạng quá khứ của động từ trong khung.
Buy take go return be wear eat receive
1. The seafood ..very delicious.
2. Hoa..a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday.
3. I to the movie theater last night.
4. They.fish and crab for their lunch.
5. Liz..to Ha Noi from Nha Trang two days ago.
6. She.a blue dress in her last birthday party.
7. Mr. Robinsons..Liz a cap.
8. Hehis children to the zoo last Sunday.
II. Viết câu với các từ gợi ý, dùng thì qus khứ đơn.
1. She/ buy/ a lot of souvenirs/ last summer vacation.
2. My mother/ give me a yellow cap.
3. They/ arrive/ at the airport/ at eight o’clock this morning.
4. I/ speak to her about my vacation.
5. Mr. Quang/ teach/ Math/