Chuyên đề Giáo án tiếng Anh 9 trường THPT Liến Sơn

PHẦN I - PRONUNCIATION CHART – BẢNG PHIÊN ÂM QUỐC TẾ
Sounds
Letters
Words
Notes
Sounds
Letters
Words
Notes
Vowel sounds (nguyên âm)
/ t∫/
ch
choice
/I/
i
sit
/ k/
k
kitchen
e
pretty
c
concert
a
village
ch
chemist
y
happy
q
conquest
/i:/
ea
lead
/ h/
h
hike
ee
meet
wh
whoop
/e/
e
send
Voiced consonants (phụ âm hữu thanh)
ea
head
/ b/
b
boy
a
many
/ v/
v
visit
/ æ/
a
land
f
of
/o/
o
pot
/d/
th
them
a
wash
/ d/
d
done
/o:/
or
fork
ed
lived
aw
saw
/ z/
z
zebra
/L/
a
cash
s
visit
u
shut
/ Ʒ/
s
vision
o
some
/dƷ/
g
germ
ou
tough
/ g/
g
gift
/a:/
ar
card
/l/
l
little
ear
heart
/m/
m
monk
/u/
u
pull
/n/
n
name
ou
could
/ ŋ/
n
think
oo
good
ng
sing
/u:/
u
pollution
/r/
r
rural
oe
shoe
/w/
w
with
oo
moon
wh
when
ui
fruit
/j/
j
jam
/ ә/
er
reader
y
young
or
actor
u
music
/ з:/
er
prefer
/ф/
h
honest
ir
shirt
k
knight
ur
hurt
b
comb
or
word
p
pneumo
ear
heard
Clusters of consonants (chùm phụ âm)
Diphthongs (chùm nguyên âm)
/s+/
/sp/
spray
/ ei/
a
case
/st/
start
ei
eight
/sk/
school
ai
maid
/sf/
sphere
ay
say
/sm/
small
/ ai/
i
kite
/sn/
snow
y
sky
/sw/
sweet
/ oi/
oi
soil
/sj/
super
oy
employ
/p+/
/pl/
plump
/ au/
ou
mouse
/pr/
proud
ow
now
/pj/
pure
/ әu/
o
cold
/t+/
/tr/
train
ow
slow
/tw/
twice
ew
sew
/tj/
tube
/ iә/
ear
hear
/k+/
/kl/
class
ere
here
/kr/
cream
/ eә/
ere
there
/kw/
quite
are
fare
/kj/
cure
air
hair
/b+/
/bl/
blow
/ uә/
our
tour
/br/
bring
/aiә/
ire
tire
/bj/
burial
yre
tyre
/g+/
/gl/
glass
yer
buyer
/gr/
grow
/ әuә/
ower
slower
/d+/
/dr/
dream
/ auә/
ower
shower
/dw/
dwell
our
flour
/dj/
duty
/ eiә/
ayer
prayer
/f+/
/fl/
flow
eyer
greyer
/fr/
fry
/ oiә/
oyer
employer
/fj/
furious
oyal
loyal
/q+/
/qr/
throw
Voiceless consonants (phụ âm vô thanh)
/qw/
thwart
/ p/
p
pen
Các kết hợp khác
/vj/
view
/ f/
f
five
/mj/
mute
ph
physics
/∫r/
shrimp
gh
laugh
/nj/
nude
/q/
th
throw
/spr/
spread
/ t/
t
teach
/spl/
splash
ed
looked
/skr/
scream
/ s/
s
site
/str/
stream
c
centre
/skj/
scuba
/∫/
sh
sheep
/stj/
student
ch
machine
/spj/
spume
s
sugar
/skw/
square
Chú ý: - Các biểu tượng cấu âm ở các từ điển khác nhau có sự khác biệt nhỏ.
Âm biến đổi phụ thuộc vào ngữ cảnh và chức năng từ vựng, chức năng biểu cảm của âm.
Hiện tượng các từ khác nhau phát âm giống nhau gọi là đồng âm khác nghĩa “homonym”.
PRACTICE EXERCISE 1 – BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH 1
Find the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others of the same group.
1.
A. candy
B. sandy 
C. many
D. handy
2.
A. earning
B. learning
C. searching
D. clearing
3. 
A. pays
B. stays
C. says
D. plays
4. 
A. given
B. risen
C. ridden
D. whiten
5. 
A. cough
B. tough
C. rough
D. enough
6.
A. accident
B. jazz
C. stamp
D. watch
7. 
A. this
B. thick
C. maths
D. thin
8.
A. gas
B. gain
C. germ
D. good
9.
A. bought
B. naught
C. plough
D. thought
10.
A. spear
B. gear
C. fear
D. pear
11.
A. forks
B. tables
C. beds
D. windows
12.
A. handed
B. booked
C. translated
D. visited
13.
A. car
B. coach
C. century
D. cooperate
14.
A. within
B. without
C. clothing
D. strengthen
15.
A. has
B. bag
C. dad
D. made
16.
A. drunkard
B. postcard
C. remark
D. discard
17.
A. kites
B. catches
C. oranges
D. buzzes
18.
A. student
B. stupid
C. study
D. studio
19.
A. wealth
B. cloth
C. with
D. marathon
20.
A. brilliant
B. trip
C. tripe
D. tip
21.
A. flouride
B. hidden
C. arid
D. lid
22.
A. surgeon
B. agent
C. engine
D. regard
23.
A. feather
B. leather
C. feature
D. measure
24.
A. geology
B. psychology
C. classify
D. photography
25.
A. idiom
B. ideal
C. item
D. identical
26.
A. children
B. child
C. mild
D. wild
27.
A. both
B. myth
C. with
D. sixth
28.
A. helped
B. booked
C. hoped
D. waited
29.
A. name
B. natural
C. native
D. nation
30.
A. blood
B. food
C. moon
D. pool
31.
A. deaf
B. of
C. leaf
D. wife
32.
A. comb
B. plumb
C. climb
D. disturb
33.
A. thick
B. though
C. thank
D. think
34.
A. flour
B. hour
C. pour
D. sour
35.
A. dictation
B. repetition
C. station
D. question
36.
A. dew
B. knew
C. sew
D. few
37.
A. asked
B. helped
C. kissed
D. played
38.
A. smells
B. cuts
C. opens
D. plays
39.
A. chooses
B. pauses
C. rises
D. horses
40.
A. decided
B. hatred
C. sacred
D. warned
41.
A. head
B. break
C. bread
D. breath
42.
A. blood
B. tool
C. moon
D. spool
43.
A. height
B. fine
C. tidy
D. cliff
44.
A. through
B. them
C. threaten
D. thunder
45.
A. fought
B. country
C. bought
D. ought
46.
A. moon
B. pool
C. door
D. cool
47.
A. any
B. apple
C. hat
D. cat
48.
A. height
B. like
C. buy
D. hair
49.
A. book
B. blood
C. look
D. foot
50.
A. pan
B. woman
C. sad
D. man
51.
A. table
B. lady
C. labor
D. captain
52.
A. host
B. most
C. cost
D. post
53.
A. there
B. chair
C. clear
D. hair
54.
A. dear
B. beard
C. beer
D. heard
55.
A. work
B. coat
C. go
D. know
56
A. name
B. flame
C. man
D. fame
57
A. page
B. game
C. go
D. gift
58
A. count
B. sound
C. found
D. shouted
59
A. noon
B. tool
C. blood
D. spoon
60
A. how
B. town
C. power
D. slow
61
A. harm
B. wash
C. call
D. talk
62
A. brought
B. ought 
C. thought
D. though
63
A. call
B. curtain
C. cell
D. contain
64
A. measure
B. decision
C. pleasure
D. permission
65
A. alone
B. home
C. go
D. foul
66.
A. timid
B. tidy
C. timer
D. kite
67.
A. trousers
B. route
C. shout
D. amount
68.
A. whisper
B. waste
C. husband
D. inspiration
69.
A. cleaned
B. played
C. snowed
D. brushed
70.
A. churched
B. chimney
C. check
D. cholera
71.
A. church
B. choir
C. choice
D. chess.
72.
A. push
B. pull
C. rush
D. butcher
73.
A. lamb
B. comb
C. lumber
D. debt
74.
A. winding
B. windy
C. finish
D. spin
75.
A. machine
B. washing
C. brush
D. chin
76.
A. stay
B. pay
C. cake
D. quay
77.
A. find
B. style
C. tonight
D. mid-term
78.
A. wanted
B. provided
C. painted
D. opened
79.
A. booked
B. canned
C. begged
D. bottomed
80.
A. wants
B. says
C. looks
D. laughs
81.
A. rakes
B. boats
C. pens
D. traps
82.
A. briefcases
B. oranges
C. judges
D. rules
83.
A. theme
B. there
C. thin
D. thank
84.
A. hot
B. got
C. mode
D. shot
85.
A. that
B. make
C. take
D. cake
86.
A. fat
B. hate
C. had
D. mad
87.
A. name
B. fame
C. man
D. frame
88.
A. bear
B. clear
C. fear
D. hear
89.
A. last
B. fast
C. taste
D. task
90.
A. page
B. game
C. go
D. gift
91.
A. find
B. bite
C. since
D. drive
92.
A. bush
B. push
C. pull
D. brush
93.
A. clothes
B. gone
C. drove
D. ghost
94.
A. wrong
B. watch
C. shop
D. love
95.
A. food
B. look
C. took
D. good
96.
A. why
B. myth
C. type
D. psychology
97.
A. cure
B. tube
C. amuse
D. pull
98.
A. corn
B. cup
C. can
D. cede
99.
A. brother
B. breathing
C. either
D. death
100.
A. here
B. mere
C. there
D. atmosphere