Bài luận Tiếng Anh hay (Sưu tầm và tổng hợp)

Children do not grow up in a vacuum. There are two ways that families influence values and expectations of their children: directly and indirectly. Parents directly teach their children values. This includes teaching right and wrong, religious education, teaching about interacting with people, and rules and expectations. Indirectly, parents indoctrinate and socialize their children by example. Children watch their parents interact with others, make choices and determine right and wrong for themselves, and this impacts how they develop their moral self.

 

 

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Some Interesting Facts
Up to 60% of the rubbish that ends up in the dustbin could be recycled.
The unreleased energy(Năng lượng chưa được phát hành) contained in the average dustbin each year could power a television for 5,000 hours.
The largest lake in the Britain could be filled with rubbish from the UK in 8 months.
On average, 16% of the money you spend on a product pays for the packaging, which ultimately ends up as rubbish.
As much as 50% of waste in the average dustbin could be composted.
Up to 80% of a vehicle can be recycled.
9 out of 10 people would recycle more if it were made easier.
Recycling is one of the best ways for you to have a positive impact on the world in which we live. Recycling is important to both the natural environment and us. We must act fast as the amount of waste we create is increasing all the time.
The amount of rubbish we create is constantly increasing because:
Increasing wealth means that people are buying more products and ultimately creating more waste.
Increasing population means that there are more people on the planet to create waste.
New packaging and technological products are being developed, much of these products contain materials that are not biodegradable.( phân hủy sinh học
New lifestyle changes, such as eating fast food, means that we create additional waste that isn’t biodegradable.
Environmental Importance
Recycling is very important as waste has a huge negative impact (tác động tiêu cực)on the natural environment.
Harmful chemicals and greenhouse gasses are released (thoát ra) from rubbish in landfill sites(bãi rác
). Recycling helps to reduce the pollution caused by waste.
Habitat destruction(phá hủy môi trường sống) and global warming(nóng lên toàn cầu) are some the affects caused by deforestation. Recycling reduces the need for raw materials so that the rainforests can be preserved.
Huge amounts of energy are used when making products from raw materials. Recycling requires much less energy and therefore helps to preserve natural resources.
Importance To People
Recycling is essential to cities around the world and to the people living in them.
No space for waste. Our landfill sites are filling up fast, by 2010, almost all landfills in the UK will be full.
Reduce financial expenditure in the economy. Making products from raw materials costs much more than if they were made from recycled products.
Preserve natural resources for future generations. Recycling reduces the need for raw materials; it also uses less energy, therefore preserving natural resources for the future.
Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with?
Adulthood is the period in our lives when our characters and personality are formed. The environment where young adults grow up influences their behaviors. The roles of family, school and friends are important factors that affect young adults in different ways. Considering these factors, I would like to say that the family is the most important influence on young adults rather than others. 
The first reason is that the family is environment where young adults grow up. The parents play the most important role in the behavior of young adults. Fathers and mothers are people from whom young adults learn how to speak, how to behave with others. If parents spoke to each other in rude manner and beat each other for every simple thing young adults would think that it is the mean of communication with others. For example, in my family I have never seen my father and mother talk to each other in rough manner and have quarrel. When they have problems which is normal in every family they deal this problem easily and try to understand each other and put themselves in the other’s place. 
The second reason is that family can show you or guide you what is wrong or good, if your new friends are good for you, if your decision is good for your future. In my culture the parents have to say their opinions about our decisions. The young adults rely on their parents because of their life experiences and they know that their parents want only the best for them. So, when young adults have friends, who are involved in immoral activities, their parents warn their young adults about the bad result that could come from this friendship. Most of time young adults accept the warning of their parents in our culture.
In summary, I think that the environment where young adults grew up plays important role in their lives. Family can influence the behavior of young adults and their decision about friends.
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litteacher8 | Middle School Teacher | (Level 2) Distinguished Educator
Posted on June 26, 2011 at 1:28 PM
Children do not grow up in a vacuum. There are two ways that families influence values and expectations of their children: directly and indirectly. Parents directly teach their children values. This includes teaching right and wrong, religious education, teaching about interacting with people, and rules and expectations. Indirectly, parents indoctrinate and socialize their children by example. Children watch their parents interact with others, make choices and determine right and wrong for themselves, and this impacts how they develop their moral self.
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besure77 | Middle School Teacher | (Level 1) Senior Educator
Posted on June 29, 2010 at 8:31 AM
Family does have an influence on an individuals values and expectations. We learn from our parents or caregivers because they are our role models. This does not necessarily mean that we will carry these values throughout our entire lives though. As we grow, we have our own experiences that also shape our values and expectations.
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accessteacher | High School Teacher | (Level 3) Distinguished Educator
Posted on June 15, 2010 at 1:15 PM
I would actually disagree with #6 - I do feel that while it is possible to form some values in rejection of the values of our parents, we are formed far more than we are aware of by our parents and the way they bring us up. Having kids myself has really taught me this - I use some of the same phrases with my kids that my parents used with me and which I swore I would never use! Not that they are necessarily bad but it does make you think. This stage of "primary socialisation" is incredibly influential and shapes a lot of the rest of our lives, which clearly has capacity for good and for bad.
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ask996 | High School Teacher | (Level 1) Senior Educator
Posted on April 21, 2010 at 2:17 PM
The family is a child’s first role model. Not only do we set examples for them and guide them in how to make good choices, we must also give them the opportunity to make important choices while they still have the safety net of the family to catch them.
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alohaspirit | Middle School Teacher | (Level 2) Assistant Educator
Posted on December 28, 2008 at 1:18 PM
We are heavily influences my our parents since from the formative years all of our time is spent with them.  We are impressionable in our youth and spending most if not all of our time with our parents can influnece us in many ways.  If our parents are religious, we might take on those beliefs.  If our parents drink, smoke, do drugs, that can become a habit for the child.  We cannot choose our parents and we might be influenced in negative ways, so its up to the individual to discover their own values and expectations for themselves.
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kwoo1213 | College Teacher | (Level 2) Educator
Posted on August 31, 2008 at 10:55 AM
When we are born, we are not born with a set of values and expectations, so we learn them from our parents or adults who raise us, primarily.  We learn not only through these adults teaching us, we learn by example and by watching/observing.  As we grow up and get to an age that we can understand what "values" are (and "expectations"), we can begin to internalize them.  However, we also can reject or test those values and expectations as children and young adults for many reasons, from doing so simply to be difficult to doing so knowing that we have done wrong, but want to see what it is like anyway.  Since we spend the most time with our families, they are the primary adults who influence our values and expectations for ourselves.
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maria-vivanco | Student, Grade 11 | (Level 1) Valedictorian
Posted on July 31, 2014 at 8:16 PM
Family has a major influence on values and expectation. Your parents hsve expectation of you and when you are born into a certain mindset that influence you for your entire life. For example, ever since I was a little kid i have gone to church and I was born into that Since my family was religious. That has influenced my values and  what morals I have.  
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zumba96 | Student, Grade 11 | (Level 3) Valedictorian
Posted on June 30, 2014 at 6:08 PM
A family that gives right upbringings and values can make the kid into a kind hearted person. If the family drinks and smokes everywhere not only is the child growing up in a terrible environment but also having a terrible influence while growing up. In the right family the child can have a better future and mindset. 
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treedreamer | (Level 2) eNoter
Posted on April 22, 2010 at 12:27 AM
I know it's a harsh thing to say, but i learnt how not to behave from observing my parents' behaviour. I figured out early that their take on the world was, to say the least, somewhat skewed and not really how I wanted to be. Level of influence must be based on how positive the values and behaviours of the parents is. I think it is entirely possible to form one's own values and so forth, seperate to your family. It's a long life so the close parental/family phases flutuate in influence and other things/people/events are powerfully influential too.
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bgl5704 | Student, Undergraduate
Posted on September 22, 2008 at 11:01 PM
Nature vs. Nuture has been debated for as long as the question has been raised by researchers. Is it our environment our family that shapes and molds our behavior. Or is it our genes and our genetic make-up that determines the way we act. To answer your question it is almost impossible to tell you the exact amount that the environment has on you. Because when you think about it everybody has a different amount of interactions and experiences with the environment.But when you talk about family and how does family only influence values and expectations this also depends on how much time one spends with his/her family. If the parents are only home for 1 hour each day then the family would have less of an impact on the child compared to stay at home parents. 
It also depends on very much on the rearing of the child. What are the values of the family? Is it an authoritative family or is it liberal family? If it was a child in a family that spends at least 85% of the hours he's awake with his/her family then family influence values and expectations greatly because they have so much interaction with each other. Take for example animals. When animals are born they stay close to their kin to learn how to hunt and survive. Humans are the same way. They stick with their families and learn from them how they survived. 
In contrast, if the child spends 85% of the hours he's awake away from the family but instead with his friends then the families influence, values, and expectations on the child would be minimized. 
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Describe some interesting news that you have recently read about or heard about
You should say:
what the story was
who was involved in the story
where you read or heard about this story
and explain why this news story was interesting to you.
Sample:
Okay, I’m going to tell you the story or a story I read in a newspaper recently - it wasn’t front page news – it didn’t hit the headlines or anything like that but it was one of those almost human interest stories that I find fascinating.
It was about a group of men led by a fifty year old who decided that they would row from Canada I think it was to the Magnetic North Pole and that was a distance of about 450 miles.
What was so interesting about the story was the idea of rowing to the North Pole which is supposed to covered by ice and the reason this group of people decided to do it was to highlight the fact that climate change had impacted the polar cap and to  they wanted to draw everybody’s attention to the seriousness of this issue.
And another reason I found it fascinating was well it was just a very adventurous story. The idea of sort of rowing through ice floes and I suppose I have a personal interest here because when I was at university I used to row myself and I know how difficult it is just to row on a river but on the ocean, trying to navigate through all those ice floes that’s really quite something
What is was about
Who gave this news
When you got this news
and explain why this was an exciting news to you
Model Answer:
The exciting news that I heard over phone was the birth news of my nephew. My mother called me on my cell phone when I was away from my home-town and that’s one of the most exciting news I have ever got in my life.
I was in the second year in my university and because of that I was away from home. One day my mother called and gave me this happy news. I had exam ahead of me and after getting the news I was so happy and thrilled that I forgot everything and came to my hometown at that very night to see the newborn baby. I have two sisters and I am the youngest son of my parents. My sisters got married and first when I was in my A level. I heard that my sister was pregnant and would have a baby soon.
Having a baby at our home was a much desired dream of ours and I often fantasized to have a beautiful baby at our home. So we were counting days for the baby to come to this world and for enlighten our house. At the last moment of my sister’s pregnancy, she became very ill and some complexities appeared as the doctors reported. Naturally we were very anxious for the mother and the baby who is yet to come. When I got the call from my mom that my sister has become the mother of a beautiful baby and both are fine, I was in one hand very animated and on the other hand relieved from the tension that I was going through for the last few days.   

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